& Tengnas, B. 636. Accessed on 2020/01/18, Wildflower Nursery – https://wildflowernursery.co.za/indigenous-plant-database/buddleja-saligna/. It also makes good fuelwood as it burns with intense heat. This monograph contains details of Buddleja saligna as per the references cited below. Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry: Vol. Buddleja saligna was first collected by Thunberg and later by Burchell. ... Plant 3 meters from buildings. Buddleja saligna (false olive, iGqeba-elimhlope, witolien) is a popular cough and cold remedy. False Olive (Buddleja saligna) This tree can by up to 10m tall and is found in warm moist areas. is an evergreen shrub that is common throughout South Africa. Zulu Medicinal Plants: an inventory. Medicinal and magical plants of southern Africa: an annotated checklist. They don’t need any special protecting in winter, but I’d advise you to mulch the soil. It is the perfect addition to small eco-gardens aiming for high biodiversity. Sow in a good, fine seedling mix in seedling trays. The false olive is a very hardy evergreen tree characterised with a much-branched crown and drooping branches. RSA Tree No. Besides being a one-stop solution for people interested in making a butterfly garden or a hummingbird garden or attracting bees to their garden and helping with vision-related health issues (according to Chinese medicine), Butterfly bushes are also utilized in traditional Korean medicine which uses its flower buds to treat people with inflammatory conditions and headache. It will grow in most soils but added compost will improve performance. Title Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. Background. University of Natal, PlantZAfrica – http://pza.sanbi.org/buddleja-saligna. How Kigelia Africana is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. False Olive. Arnold. Name derivation: Buddleja named in honour of Rev Adam Buddle 1660-1715 an amateur botanist in the UK. (Buddlejaceae). ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. Plants with Therapeutic Potential for Human Health. Although this is a widespread South African plant, not much scientific research has been conducted with regard to its biological activity. Administered to people: Unspecified parts are used by the Zulus to treat coughs and colds.Leaf decoctions are used by the Tswana and Kwena for coughs and colds. Buddleja saligna is an especially useful tree for use as a pioneer plant or windbreak in new gardens as it grows fast, soon providing shade, mulch and shelter for slower-growing trees or shrubs. Nuxia saligna (Willd.) Insectivorous birds utilize Buddleja saligna plants for foraging and gleaning. They don’t need any special protecting in winter, but I’d advise you to mulch the soil. There are 7 species of Buddleja in southern Africa. Administered to people: Unspecified parts are used by the Zulus to treat coughs and colds. Soil conditions: Tolerates a variety of soil types – Acidic. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Kigelia Africana. It is medicinal as the leaves are used for coughs and colds and the roots are used as a purgative. Accessed on 2020/01/18, Quick Links: Monograph Library | Advanced Search | Facebook Group, Copyright © 2004 – 2020 All Rights Reserved, Bastard Olive (e), Basterolien (a), Basterolienhout (a), Basterolyf (a), Basterolyfhout (a), Bergolien (a), Bergolyf (a), Bergolyfhout (a), Bossalie (a), False Olive (e), Olive (e), Troubos (a), Wildevlier (a), Wildevlierboom (a), Withoutolien (a), Withoutolienhout (a), Witolienhout (a), umBatacwepe (Siswati); lelothwane (South Sotho); mothlware (Tswana); unGqeba (Xhosa); iGqeba-elimhlope (Zulu), Limpopo Province (LIM), North-West Province (NW), Gauteng Province (G), Mpumalanga Province (M), Free State Province (FS), KwaZulu-Natal Province (KZN), Northern Cape Province (NC), Western Cape Province (WC), Eastern Cape Province (EC). Hutchings, A., Scott, A.H., Lewis, G., Cunnigham, A.B., (1996). We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Alpha-glucosidase inhibitory and antiplasmodial properties of terpenoids from the leaves of Buddleja saligna Willd. The bark becomes longitudinally furrowed with age. Root scrapings are used as purgatives and root wine decoctions for anasarca (general swelling of the whole body that can occur when the tissues of the body retain too much fluid. The botanical description, distribution, ethnobotanical and traditional usage, and the pharmacological activity have been reported in this chapter. The seed is very fine and should be mixed with sand to obtain an even distribution. The traditional usage of this plant, however, has been evaluated to some extent. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. The false olive was used to make assegai handles. It also makes a very good clipped hedge. Not known to host any butterfly larva. (Wildflower Nursery). The large amounts of pollen and nectar it produces make it popular with bee farmers. Benth. Chilianthus arboreus (L.fil.) To water after sowing, stand the tray in a clean, shallow container of water and allow to soak up into seed tray. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. Buddleja saligna has furthermore not been tested for anticancer activity. Common names: Olive buddleia, False olive, Bastard olive, Wild buddleia, Brgolienhout, Olive Sagewood. Title Edible Wild Plants of Tanzania Publication Author Ruffo, C.K. The aim of this study was to evaluate the biological activity of two South African plant extracts, Helichrysum odoratissimum (L.) Sweet. Accessed on 07-Oct-06. Uses in landscape design: A fast grower, it makes a brilliant screen and wind break and is also a good pioneer plant. Buddleja saligna is a very hardy, evergreen, fast growing, drought resistant small tree or larger shrub for a small indigenous gardens in Gauteng – especially if you are aiming at … ; Fragrant / Aromatic These plants posses a strong, usually pleasant odour. (2016). ), Other uses: The wood is very fine-grained and was used to make small pieces of furniture. For these symptoms, a bark or leaf decoction is generally prepared. Buddleja saligna is easily grown from seed or cuttings. Buddleja saligna. It is classified as a small tree which can reach a mature height Leaf decoctions are used by the Tswana and Kwena for coughs and colds. I’ve noticed that they do not like being over-watered, so rather allow more days between your watering schedule. Drought resistant and frost hardy, the False Olive is a wise choice for any garden. An important medicinal plant in its native range, where it is commonly gathered from the wild for local use. False Olive Overview. Medicinal: Leaves are used in traditional medicine to treat colds and coughs. It is useful as a pioneer tree for a new forest garden. If you can provide any additional information, photos or reliable use records, or spot any errors, please leave a comment below or in The Muthi Flora of southern Africa Facebook group. (PlantZAfrica), Buddleja saligna is a very hardy, evergreen, fast-growing, drought-resistant small tree or large shrub for a small indigenous garden in Gauteng – especially if you are aiming for creating a living landscape with high biodiversity. The simple Leaves lack stipules and are usually opposite and/or alternate. It may need cutting back after flowering to keep tidy. Buddleja saligna is a very hardy, evergreen, fast growing, drought resistant tree with silver-grey leaves and beautiful twisted bark that looks almost woven.. In our continuing search for biologically active natural product(s) of plant origin, Buddleja saligna, a South African medicinal plant, was screened in line with its traditional use for antidiabetic (yeast alpha glucosidase inhibitory) and antiplasmodial (against a chloroquine sensitive strain of Plasmodium falciparum (NF54)) activities. The fruits are often sold in local markets and, more recently, the plant has become an ingredient in commercial applications to treat a range of skin complaints[299. Chilianthus oleaceus Burch. Some species have local medicinal uses, while others yield dyes. Benth. Majority of the biological activity that has been evaluated is based on its antibacterial activity. Alternatively use as a water wise specimen or grown as a hedge. Conservation: National Status: L C. (Least Concern). Buddleja saligna Willd. Callicarpa paniculata Lam. (Hutching et.al. It bears profuse panicles of sweetly scented, white flowers from August to January that attract insects and birds. Buddleja saligna; Quantity . The false olive does not have an aggressive root system. and Pottas-Bircher, C. (2002). (LC) According to the Red List of South African plants, Buddleja saligna is not threatened and is assessed as Least Concern (LC). Buddleja saligna is an evergreen shrub or small tree, growing < 15 m in height with a trunk diameter of 40 cm, and very similar to Salix and Olea. The plant is used for many different ailments in southern Africa. : Birnie, A. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. It is an attractive, flowering bushy tree that produces clusters of small creamy-white flowers form at the end of branches in spring to summer and have a strong honey scent and attract many insects. Buddleja saligna is traditionally widely used in southern Africa for its medicinal properties. Buddleja saligna Willd (Loganiaceae) is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree; trunk short, often gnarled and crooked; crown dense, rounded or domed-shaped; foliage greyish green.The wild olives are traditionally used to lower blood pressures in many parts of the world. The bisexual Flowers are usually zygomorphic (irregular flower: when corolla is divisible into 2 equal halves in one plane only)… Uses It grows up to 800 mm per year. SA Tree No: 636. The branchlets are quadrangular in section, and winged. Buddleja saligna is a common tree in dry, deciduous woodlands especially along drainage lines. The chemical profile of the plant is not well characterized either, as only a few compounds have been isolated from the extracts. But that’s not all! ; Evergreen to semi-deciduous The plant is evergreen in warmer, wetter parts of the country, but may lose some of its leaves during winter in colder, drier situations. Year (Wildflower Nursery), In larger gardens, it is a quick screen plant, hedge or windbreak. General Size: Small. Previous Names: Buddleia saligna,Scoparia arborea, Callicarpa paniculate, Buddleia salicifolia, Chilianthus arboreus, Chilianthus olraceus. Plant Type: Tree. Medicinal uses Used for the treatment of coughs and colds by the Zulu, Tswana and Kwena people and Description. The plant is often retained when land is cleared for cultivation and is sometimes cultivated as a fruit crop and ornamental[398. Buddleia or Buddleja saligna is also known as False Olive or Olive Buddleia. Buddleja is popular among bee farmers as the flowers produce large amounts of pollen and nectar. It is evergreen, frost hardy and drought resistant and the masses of sweetly-honey-scented white flowers make a lovely spring and summer show. Buddleja saligna is a common tree in dry, deciduous woodlands especially along drainage lines. Saligna is a reference to the leaves being willow like. The flowers have a lovely honey scent and appear from August to January. (Hutching et.al. Root scrapings are used as purgatives and root wine decoctions for anasarca (general swelling of the whole body that can occur when the tissues of the body retain too much fluid. Chilianthus arboreus (L.f.) DC. Buddleja saligna (False Olive) are usually fuss-free plants that can withstand Gauteng winters. It is used for the treatment of colic, colds, and urinary problems and to relieve coughs and sore eyes. Introduction To Herbal Therapeutics (Clinical Herbalism), Professional Family Herbalist - Starter Bundle. Seeds for sale starting at € 5.50. Buddleja species Buddleja saligna Name Synonyms Buddleja salicifolia Jacq. Roots are used as a purgative. 63-66. Its distribution stretches from the Western Cape in South Africa to Zimbabwe. Synonyms Chilianthus olearaceus Burch. Buddleja saligna (False Olive) are usually fuss-free plants that can withstand Gauteng winters. ), Caution: Root scrapings taken as purgatives sometimes cause vomiting. Most attractive for a small garden, medicinal, hard wood. Strelitzia 13. and Buddleja saligna Willd., and to successfully incorporate these extracts into sunscreen formulations (o/w emulsions) due to their reported biological activity. Names of Kigelia Africana in various languages of the world are also given. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Underexplored Medicinal Plants from Sub-Saharan Africa, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-816814-1.00009-0. The wild olives are traditionally used to lower blood pressures in many parts of the world. Family: Scrophulariaceae (figwort family). I’ve noticed that they do not like being over-watered, so rather allow more days between your watering schedule. Buddleja Saligna Herba consists of the fresh or dried leaves of Buddleja saligna Willd. Accessed on 07-Oct-06. The flowers are tiny, creamy white and borne in dense sprays usually at the ends of branches. 31, No. Ethno Medicinal Uses of Buddleja saligna. Buddleja saligna in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Growth rate: Fast. Publisher Regional Land Management Unit; Nairobi. The genus name can be spelt Buddleja or Buddleia and is named after English botanist and taxonomist Adam Buddle (16601715). There is a growing interest in herbal teas due to their health promoting properties. A large, evergreen shrub or small to medium-sized tree to 15 m tall with stringy bark, narrow leaves with pale undersides and scented, white flowers. The plant also has a range of local medicinal uses. Buddleja saligna Willd (Loganiaceae) is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree; trunk short, often gnarled and crooked; crown dense, rounded or domed-shaped; foliage greyish green. Buddleja saligna is very hardy and can adapt to different soil types. saligna – willow: referring to the similar appearance of the leaves. For more multimedia, look at Buddleja saligna on Wikimedia Commons . It is an attractive, flowering bushy tree that produces clusters of small creamy-white flowers form at the end of branches in spring to summer and have a strong honey scent and attract many insects. It has a non-aggressive root system and is often used as a pioneer tree in younger gardens as it is fast growing. Drought Tolerance: High The plant is well adapted to arid conditions; it can survive long periods of drought and high temperatures without extra water. The straight branches were used to make fence posts. T.H., Prentice, C.A., Hawker, L.C., Snyman, E.E., Tomalin, M., Crouch, N.R. List of various diseases cured by Kigelia Africana. Fruit: The small fruit of this tree are hairy and ovoid shaped. 1, pp. The condition is also known as extreme generalized oedema). Buddleia or Buddleja saligna is also known as False Olive or Olive Buddleia. Insects and Butterflies: Bees and other insects, including adult butterflies, feed from the flowers.