(the invisible hand) - Economy corrects itself quickly, and monetary and fiscal policy are the bad guys. Should economic policy be focused on long term results or short term problems? - Focuses on shifting LRAS. Keynes himself had a novel, and mark- edly non-neoclassical vision of how the economy worked. 2. Appendix . The Keynesian theory has an implication from the policy point of view. The reorientation of approaches to economic policy in the past three decades has, in large measure, been shaped by Keynesian economic analysis. Thomas. Keynesian Macroeconomic Model In his famous book The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money (1936), Keynes rejected the classical model. 13 still classical in nature. SRAS doesn't matter because the money wage will adjust. General Theory: Evolutionary or Revolutionary:. A Treatise on Money was the culmination and fullest statement of this analysis, but it also marks the point of departure to the second stage. - Let the economy correct itself. Monetarist economists The main classical economists are Adam Smith, J. Keynesian economics dominated economic theory and policy after World War II until the 1970s, when many advanced economies suffered both inflation and slow growth, a condition dubbed “stagflation.” Keynesian the-ory’s popularity waned then because it had no appropri-ate policy response for stagflation. Keynes used picturesque language to describe the behaviour of entrepreneurs: they were moved by "animal spirits". The classical economists include: Smith, Ricardo, Malthus, and Say Assumptions of Classical Model Pure Competition Exists Wages and Prices are Flexible Self Interest People don’t have money illusion- they understand nominal vs. real value. - All prices are flexible. Should the government influence the economy or stay away from it? Many such beliefs form the difference between the two major schools of thought in economics: Classical and Keynesian economics. 12.What about the policy implication of classical economics? Elements Problems in the economy are temporary and will correct themselves. It occurs when real wages are fixed over the equilibrium level because of rigidities provoked by minimum-wage policies, union bargaining or effective salaries. Classical Versus Keynesian Economics: Definition of Classical and Keynesian Economists: The economists who generally oppose government intervention in the functioning of aggregate economy are named as classical economists. The Classical Vs.Keynesian Models of Income and Employment! With the General Theory, a theory of money as a store of value provided the fundamental break with classical analysis, and was genuinely a revolution in economic thought. John Maynard Keynes, a British economist and financial genius, examined capitalism and came up with some extremely critical and influential views about the validity of classical economics. Keynesian Economics, and to show how it resembles and differs from traditional Keynesian Economics. The allocation of resources was not efficient, with much idle capital and labor. The nineteen-thirties was the most turbulent decade that set off the most rapid advance in economic thought with the publication of Keynes’s General Theory … In 1936 the world was in depression. Keynesian vs Classical Theory of Unemployment An approach to the Spanish labor market. Some markets don’t clear Money Classical dichotomy (money is neutral) ‘money matters’ (has real effects) unemployment Voluntary or due to rigidities Involuntary, due to lack of ... History of Post Keynesian Economics . Classical Economics Vs. Keynesian Economics: The Key Differences. B, Say, David Ricardo, J. S. Mill. Classical theory of unemployment affirms unemployment depends on the level of real wages. Instead the economy was in crisis. There are a number of important differences between classical and Keynesian economics, but in general classic theory teaches that things in the marketplace like economic growth and investment capital are most effectively driven by consumers and free choice, while the Keynesian school of thought spends more time considering government regulation and oversight. Since in the Keynesian model, the AS curve is upward sloping in the short run, economic policies (such as monetary and fiscal policies) that increase aggregate demand succeed in increasing output and employment, from Y 0 to Y 1 and Y F, shown in Fig. But when Keynesian economics came to be Classical VS Keynesian Economics CLASSICAL ECONOMISTS: - No Government (because all will adjust to a long-run equilibrium).