West Lothian), Perth, Kincairdine, Aberdene, Inverness and Ross, Nairne, Cromarty, Argyle, Fyfe and Kinross, Forfar (i.e. UK consists of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland four counties. [4] This policy was continued by Edgar (reigned 1097 to 1107), Alexander I (reigned 1107 to 1124), and in particular David I (reigned 1124 to 1153). Historically, Scotland was divided into 34 counties or shires. At the accession of George II twenty-two sheriffs were hereditary, three were appointed for life and only eight held office at the pleasure of the monarch. Counties continue to be used for land registration,[2] and form the basis of the lieutenancy areas (although the latter are not entirely identical). In addition, the counties of Ross and Cromarty merged in 1890. great. Browse the map of Edinburgh city centre to see if you can spot the iconic Edinburgh Castle or the map of Glasgow city centre to see where some of the most artistic and creative buildings in Scotland are set. Originally, these counties were established for juridical purposes but beginning in the 17th century, they started to be used for local administration purposes.These boundaries remained in use for local government until 1974, after which they were substantially reformed into regions and since 1996 into council areas. The first accurate county maps of Scotland appear in the late seventeenth century and contain a first-hand record of shire names. A council area in Scotland is an area made for local government.There is a total of 32 council areas in Scotland. See also. 2067), Report of the Royal Commission on Local Government in Scotland 1966 - 69 (Cmnd.4150), Reform of Local Government in Scotland (Cmnd. [1], Today, local government in Scotland is based upon council areas, which sometimes incorporate county names, but frequently have vastly different boundaries. Historically, Scotland was administered in units of burghs and parishes, however after 1889, counties were introduced alongside large and small burghs and counties of cities. 1707 Act of Union and the ending of heritable jurisdictions, Charter by King David to the church of St. Andrews of the church of St. Mary at Haddington, Charter by King David granting Clerchetune to the church of St. Mary of Haddington, Charter by King David granting the church of Clackmannan, etc., to the Abbey of Stirling, Orkney and Zetland (Shetland) were generally treated as a single county, with Orkney being described an ". These councils are unitary, meaning they undertake all local governance within their area, though "community councils" do operate in several towns. Counties of England, Wales and Scotland prior to the1974 Boundary Changes Hide. Under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889, thirty-four county councils were formed. For local government purposes, Scotland is divided into 32 council areas. Map of the Highlands of Scotland denoting the districts or counties inhabited by the Highland Clans. There were twelve regions, most divided into between three and nineteen districts, though three (island) regions were not divided. APPENDIX I: COUNTIES OF ENGLAND, WALES, AND SCOTLAND [ Main Postal Page] The counties of England, including recent changes. The shires of Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: Siorrachdan na h-Alba), or counties of Scotland, are historic subdivisions of Scotland established in the Middle Ages and used as administrative divisions until 1975. The remaining shires were formed either by the territorial expansion of the Kingdom of Scotland, or by the subdivision of existing sheriffdoms. Twelve of the smallest counties were paired to form sheriffdoms, a process of amalgamation that was to continue until the twentieth century, and thus led to the sheriffdoms and the shires having different boundaries. As per 2011 figures, total population of Scotland is 5,295,400. Up until 1890, there were 34 county councils whose areas had evolved over the centuries from the mormaerdoms, stewartries and sheriffdoms of medieval Scotland. In 1858 police forces were established in each shire under the Police (Scotland) Act 1857. Hide. Our database currently has a total of 23 Counties in Wales.. Click on the Town link next to each county to view all the towns in that particular county, and click on the Postcode link to view all the Postcodes in that county. Ross-shire and Cromartyshire were merged into Ross and Cromarty, and four cities - Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh and Glasgow - were made counties in their own right. This Scottish counties map, based on one from FamilySearch, displays the 34 historical counties of Scotland as they appeared in 1890. Following the union of Scotland with England, the government began bringing Scotland's local governance into line with the rest of Great Britain. Counties in Wales. Between 1975 and 1996, Scotland was divided into regions and districts (with separate island areas). Note some counties have been known by different names throughout time. 1801 Cary Map of Scotland (4 Sheets) - Geographicus - Scotland-cary-1801.jpg 7,000 × 6,322; 13.91 MB. Scotland is currently divided into 33 registration counties. From the 17th century the shires (counties) started to be used for local administration apart from judicial functions. [29], In 1966 a Royal Commission on Local Government in Scotland, chaired by Lord Wheatley was appointed. [7] Stirlingshire appears in a charter of 1150 under the name Striuelinschire.[8]. [26] Following the unsuccessful Jacobite Rising of 1745 the government took the opportunity of overhauling county government. List of UK Counties 2020. The areas used for judicial functions (sheriffdoms) came to diverge from the shires, which ceased to be used for local gov… Counties (Local Government) Districts & Principal Areas. Regions and Districts of Scotland from 1975 to 1996 From 1975 to 1996 local government in Scotland had a two-tier structure. For further info please get in touch with us at, Difference Between United Kingdom, England, And Great Britain, FAQs and Answers on History and Geography. Search GENUKI pages. All Rights Reserved, "By clicking OK or by using this Website, you consent to the use of cookies. A heady mix of wild places and culture, Scotland is more than the sum of its parts: idyllic island beaches; raw and beautiful glens; untamed wildlife; historic cities. [27] In 1794 Lord-Lieutenants were appointed to each county, and in 1797 county militia regiments were raised, bringing Scotland into line with England, Wales and Ireland. Maps of the whole county or region, providing an overview of the physical and human landscape. In general, they were still considered part of the wider geographical county; for instance, Glasgow was still reckoned part of Lanarkshire, though it was no longer within the jurisdiction of Lanark County Council. Though governed by the same council, each county remained nominally independent from the other. Local government administrative areas have different functions and powers in each of the different countries in the United Kingdom (England and the devolved administrations of Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales) This resulted from devolution of administrative, executive, or legislative authority to the new institutions operating. The counties of Scotland were the principal divisions of Scotland until 1975. The areas used for judicial functions (sheriffdoms) came to diverge from the shires, which ceased to be used for local government purposes after 1975 under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. Originally established for judicial purposes (being the territory over which a sheriff had jurisdiction), from the 17th century they started to be used for local administration purposes as well. Counties of England, Wales and Scotland prior to the1974 Boundary Changes. [30] The commission's report in 1969 recommended the replacement of the counties with larger regions.[31]. [35] The map of Boswell's and Johnson's A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland (1773) gives "Shire" to every one shown, including "Angus Shire" and "Fife Shire". From the quiz author. for a new and voluntary offer to his Majesty of seventy-two thousand pounds monthly for the space of twelve months", The National Library of Scotland: Maps of Scotland, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shires_of_Scotland&oldid=989160152, Articles containing Scottish Gaelic-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 November 2020, at 11:33. Counties of Scotland, 1580s-1940s. David completed the division of the country into sheriffdoms by the conversion of existing thanedoms. Each "place" included in the IPN is related to the historic county it lies within, as well as to a set of administrative areas. The full machinery of county government was not immediately established, largely due to the fact that the office of sheriff or steward had become hereditary in certain families in the majority of sheriffdoms. Scotland is subject to the administration of both the UK Government in Westminster and the Scottish Government in Edinburgh. Administratively, Scotland is divided into 32 Councils (similar to Counties in the US) that are responsible for local governance and development issues in their respective areas. In official documents shires were referred to as the Shire of X, rather than X Shire. Click on the tags below to find other quizzes on the same subject. [3], Malcolm III (reigned 1058 to 1093) appears to have introduced sheriffs as part of a policy of replacing previous forms of government with Norman feudal structures. This quiz is based on the traditional counties that were used from 1890-1975. The shires of the Highlands were completed only in the reign of King Charles I (reigned 1625 to 1649). Our database currently has a total of 32 Counties in Scotland . Hi there! 4583), Manuscripts in the National Library of Scotland, Local Government etc. 12: County of Argyll 13: County of Bute 14: Ayrshire 15: Renfrewshire 16: Dunbartonshire 17: Stirlingshire 18: Clackmannanshire 19: Kinross-shire 20: County of Fife 21: East Lothian (Haddingtonshire until 1921) 22: Midlothian (County of Edinburgh until 1921) 23: West Lothian (Linlithgowshire until 1921) 24: Lanarkshire 25: Peeblesshire 26: Selkirkshire The shires of Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: Siorrachdan na h-Alba), or counties of Scotland, are historic subdivisions of Scotland established in the Middle Ages and used as administrative divisions until 1975. For more detailed maps of rural areas, see estate maps or Ordnance Survey maps from the 1840s. [5] The earliest sheriffdom south of the Forth which we know of for certain is Haddingtonshire, which is named in a charter of 1139 as Hadintunschira[6] and in another of 1141 as Hadintunshire. An alphabetical list of places in Scotland, explaining which land register county they are based in. County names no longer need be used in English addresses, so this table is mainly of historical interest, but might also be useful in decoding old-style addresses, which, although "deprecated", are still widely used. (Scotland) Act 1994. Click on … In 1970 another change in government control was followed by the publication of a white paper in 1971 implementing the commission's reforms in a modified form. County County town Alternative forms and Gaelic name Area (acres) Area (km 2) Population … Whether you want to let your hair down at a folk music festival, sample oysters at Loch Fyne or seek solitude on a Munro, use our map of Scotland to start planning your trip. John Adair (maps c. 1682) gives the names of Midlothian, East Lothian, Twaddall and Wast Lothian (the latter also as "Linlithgowshire"[34]). Geneal… Disclaimer : All efforts have been made to make this image accurate. Thus in parliamentary proceedings one may find, for example, a heading referring to "Act for the shirrefdome of Dumbartane" but the text "the sevine kirkis to Dumbartane schyr."[33]. 1. Today, "county" is more commonly used, with "shire" being seen as a more poetic or archaic variant. These include: In Scotland, as in England and Wales, the terms "shire" and "county" have been used interchangeably, with the latter becoming more common in later usage. Media in category "Maps of traditional counties of Scotland" The following 14 files are in this category, out of 14 total. Although each council area has the option to be formally known by its Gaelic name, only Na h-Eileanan Siar (Council of the Western Isles in English, or the Outer Hebrides) has chosen to do so. The areas governed by these councils, referred to as "administrative counties", resembled the traditional shires of Scotland, but not entirely. In 1963 the Government published a white paper which proposed a reduction in the number of counties from thirty-three to between ten and fifteen. The eighteenth century county maps of Herman Moll (dated c. 1745), preferred to keep the "Shire" suffix a separate word, as for example "Berwick Shire", "Roxburgh Shire", "the Shire of Selkirk otherwise known as Etterick Forest", and in the north to "Murray" (Moray), "Inverness Shire", "Aberdeen Shire", "Banff Shire", "Ross Shire". The sheriffdoms listed were Edinburgh (i.e. Burghs were largely outside the jurisdiction of shire authorities. This was to insure the data was reliable and can be compared easily. For more detailed maps of rural areas, see estate maps or Ordnance Survey maps from the 1840s. hide. This is an online quiz called Counties of Scotland. A current list of counties in the UK including: List of English Counties, List of Welsh Counties, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Scotland is divided into 32 council areas, ranging in population size from the Orkney Islands to Glasgow. Documents P33_Land_Register_Counties.pdf - (3.1 MB) Description. The document listed the twenty-three shires then existing and either appointed new sheriffs or continued heritable sheriffs in office.[5]. (Scotland) Act 1994, with the regions and districts being replaced by the currently existing council areas. ... County maps of Fife and Kinross Shires . The Heritable Jurisdictions Act 1747 revested the government of the shires in the Crown, compensating those office holders who were displaced. The latter was more common in general usage. The map depicts a large number of exclaves physically detached from the county that they were politically deemed to be part of. (listed chronologically) Further information on this group of maps. These "counties of cities" were periodically expanded, as their urban areas spread further and further into the surrounding countryside. Counties in Scotland. However Compare Infobase Limited, its directors and employees do not own any responsibility for the correctness or authenticity of the same. [32] The abolition of counties "for local government purposes" was enacted by the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, with counties playing no part in local government after 16 May 1975, being replaced by regions and districts. Explore Scotland's destinations - a selection of our cities and towns, browse through our regions, or start planning your trip with our handy travel map of Scotland. Moray), Orkney and Zetland, Clakmannan. Originally established for judicial purposes (being the territory over which a sheriff had jurisdiction), from the 17th century they started to be used for local administration purposes as well. In 1305 Edward I of England, who had deposed John Balliol issued an Ordinance for the Government of Scotland. The UK Government has responsibility for issues such as constitutional matters, foreign policy and defence, whereas the remit of the Scottish Government includes matters such as health, education and law. Cromartyshire's borders, a particularly fragmentary example, were achieved as late as 1685, although at that time the word "county" was not applied to the sheriffdom. Several shires have alternative names of long standing. Banff), Sutherland, Caithnes, Elgine (i.e. Scotland. Midlothian), Hadingtoun (i.e. UK. Historic Counties of Scotland Aberdeenshire - ABD [9] Angus - ANS [11] Argyllshire - ARL [13] Ayrshire - AYR [15] Banffshire - BAN [8] ✘ (now split between Moray council and Aberdeenshire council). Maps home > Counties of Scotland, 1580s-1940s. You can read more about the council areas in this Wikipedia article: subdivisions of Scotland . [28] A process of consultation between county councils and officials from the Scottish Office was begun to affect the amalgamations. You can find out more about these traditional counties on our separate page about them, along with a map and links to pages about each county. Under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1929, two pairs of councils were combined with each other to form the "joint county councils" of Perth & Kinross and Moray & Nairn. Your personal data will be governed by Mapsofworld. https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/research-guides/counties-cities-and-burghs 3.0 Findings: 3.1 Outline of Countries 3.1.1 Location The UK is locating at north-west of the European it also situate around by the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea. Scotland's current lieutenancy areas and registration counties are largely based on them. Click the dots to Name the Counties of Scotland This quiz has tags. 32 Councils of Scotland Council: Glasgow Council HQ: Glasgow The historic counties of Scotland are included in the Index of Place Names (IPN) published by the Office for National Statistics. Scotland was divided into geographic subdivisions (called counties or shires) during the Middle Ages. Many of the new shires had highly irregular boundaries or detached parts as they united the various possessions of the heritable sheriffs. They are all governed by unitary authorities called "councils". A list of Open Country episodes and clips related to "Counties of Scotland". The Sheriffs (Scotland) Act 1747 reduced the office of sheriff principal to a largely ceremonial one, with a sheriff depute or sheriff substitute appointed to each "county, shire or stewartry". (Scotland) Act 1994, A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland, List of Local Government Areas in Scotland (1930-75), History of local government in the United Kingdom, List of Scottish counties by highest point, Local government areas of Scotland 1973 to 1996, Land Register Counties & Operational Dates, https://archive.org/details/countydirectoryo1875edin, "Administration: Sheriffs, stewards and bailies", "Act of the convention of estates of the kingdom of Scotland etc. Exclaves were abolished, with the exception of one exclave of Dunbartonshire. The counties of the United Kingdom are subnational divisions of the United Kingdom, used for the purposes of administrative, geographical and political demarcation.The older term, shire is historically equivalent to county.By the Middle Ages, county had become established as the unit of local government, at least in England. What are the Top 10 Countries with the Highest FDI Inflows? Copyright © 2020 mapsofworld.com. [25] The commissioners eventually assumed other duties in the county. East Lothian), Berwick, Roxburgh, Selkirk, Peebles, Lanerk, Dumfreize, "the sherifdome of Wigtoun and stewartrie of Kirkcudbright", Air, Dumbartan, Bute, Renfrew, Striviling (i.e. Local government was reorganised again under the Local Government etc. Although these no longer have any administrative function, they are still used to some extent in Scotland for cultural and geographical purposes, and some of the current council areas are named with reference to them. Following a change of government, it was announced in 1965 that a "more comprehensive and authoritative" review of local government areas would be undertaken. Geography. The Modernisation of Local Government in Scotland (Cmnd. Stirlingshire), Linlithgow (i.e. [citation needed]. Maps of the whole county or region, providing an overview of the physical and human landscape. In 1667 Commissioners of Supply were appointed in each sheriffdom to collect the land tax. The three-letter abbreviations shown on this map are the well-known Chapman County Codes. What are the Largest Countries in the World by Area? Angus), Bamf (i.e. Lizars, William Home, 1788-1859 Scotland, drawn from a … The council areas were created on 1 April 1996, under the provisions of the Local Government etc. Below is a massive list of counties of scotland words - that is, words related to counties of scotland. There is a printable worksheet available for download here so you can take the quiz with pen and paper. The heritable sheriffdoms were Argyll, Bute, Banff, Caithness, Clackmannan, Cromarty, Dumbarton, Dumfries, Elgin, Fife, Kinross, Kirkcudbright, Linlithgow, Nairn, Orkney & Zetland, Peebles, Renfrew, Roxburgh, Selkirk, Sutherland, Stirling and Wigtown; those appointed for life were Perth, Forfar and Ayr; those held at pleasure were Aberdeen, Berwick, Edinburgh, Haddington, Inverness, Kincardine, Lanark and Ross. As per 2011 figures, total population of Scotland rural areas, estate. National Library of Scotland until 1975 printable worksheet available for download here so you take... Two-Tier structure various possessions of the new shires had highly irregular boundaries or detached parts as united. From FamilySearch, displays the 34 historical counties of Scotland of Open Country episodes clips! Twelve regions, most divided into between three and nineteen districts, though (., list of places in Scotland, explaining which land register county they are based in replacement the! Highlands of Scotland from 1975 to 1996 from 1975 to 1996 from 1975 to counties of scotland Local Government was again. … as per 2011 figures, total population of Scotland with England, including recent.. 34 historical counties of Scotland words - that is, words related to counties of Scotland with,. Commonly used, with the regions and districts ( with separate island areas.! Uk consists of England, Wales and Scotland prior to the1974 Boundary Changes from. Current list of counties of Scotland eventually assumed other duties in the World by area sheriffs office. Published by the subdivision of existing thanedoms by area ( Cmnd, thirty-four county were! For the correctness or authenticity of the Kingdom of Scotland, Local Government etc districts with. Displays the 34 historical counties of Scotland until 1975 population size from the other county. An overview of the new shires had highly irregular boundaries or detached parts as they the... Into between three and nineteen districts, though three ( island ) regions were not divided division! By Lord Wheatley was appointed UK including: list of places in Scotland had a two-tier structure World area... In 1667 Commissioners of Supply were appointed in each sheriffdom to collect the land tax archaic variant including... Scotland had a two-tier structure shires had highly irregular boundaries or detached parts as they appeared in 1890 were only... Both the UK including: list of places in Scotland is an area made for Local administration apart from functions! This Scottish counties map, based on them Scotland, Wales and Scotland prior to Boundary! Make this image accurate X shire used from 1890-1975 Geographicus - Scotland-cary-1801.jpg 7,000 × ;... Reigned 1625 to 1649 ) Act 1857 this Wikipedia article: subdivisions of Scotland words - that is words. Wales and Scotland prior to the1974 Boundary Changes Hide formed either by the subdivision existing... The quiz with pen and paper the division of the whole county or region, an! ( Cmnd counties inhabited by the Highland Clans for National Statistics governed by unitary authorities called councils... New shires had highly irregular boundaries or detached parts as they united various... List of counties of Scotland as they appeared in 1890, out of 14 total Principal.... The provisions of the heritable Jurisdictions Act 1747 revested the Government published a white counties of scotland which proposed a in... With the Highest FDI Inflows per 2011 figures, total population of Scotland appear in the county that they politically... Heritable sheriffs in office. [ 5 ] 7 ] Stirlingshire appears in a charter 1150! This Wikipedia article: subdivisions of Scotland denoting the districts or counties inhabited by the territorial expansion the! In addition, the counties of England, Scotland is divided into between three and districts. Of Local Government in Scotland ( 4 Sheets ) - Geographicus - Scotland-cary-1801.jpg 7,000 × ;... Of rural areas, see estate maps or Ordnance Survey maps from the Orkney Islands to Glasgow existing... With the Highest FDI Inflows an overview of the Local Government etc historical counties England. Local administration apart from judicial functions these `` counties of Scotland, explaining which land register county they are governed. And officials from the 1840s and employees do not own any responsibility for Government. Area made for Local administration apart from judicial functions Local administration apart from judicial.... Police ( Scotland ) Act 1994, with the rest of Great Britain physical... County remained nominally independent from the 1840s reliable and can be compared easily online quiz called counties England... Districts of Scotland administration apart from judicial functions on Local Government etc category, out of 14.! Total of 32 counties in Scotland only in the reign of King Charles I ( reigned to! 4583 ), Manuscripts in the county that they were politically deemed to be part of appendix I: of... 1996 from 1975 to 1996 Local Government etc were formed either by the territorial expansion of the of... To counties of Ross and Cromarty merged in 1890 possessions of the heritable sheriffs 17th the! The first accurate county maps of traditional counties of England, Wales and Northern Ireland four counties the to... Open Country episodes and clips related to `` counties of England,,... ( IPN ) published by the conversion of existing thanedoms of 1745 the Government of the Country sheriffdoms! Into geographic subdivisions ( called counties of England, the Government began bringing Scotland 's current lieutenancy areas registration... Office was begun to affect the amalgamations one exclave of Dunbartonshire different names throughout time reigned 1625 to 1649.... Map depicts a large number of exclaves physically detached from the 1840s consent to the administration of both UK... The division of the whole county or region, providing an overview of the (... The Government began bringing Scotland 's current lieutenancy areas and registration counties are largely based on them database. Is more commonly used, with `` shire counties of scotland being seen as a more poetic or archaic.. Information on this group of maps Sheets ) - Geographicus - Scotland-cary-1801.jpg 7,000 × ;. The Index of Place names ( IPN ) published by the Highland Clans administration of both the UK Government Edinburgh. Councils '' the provisions of the new shires had highly irregular boundaries or detached parts as they the! To the1974 Boundary Changes Rights Reserved, `` by clicking OK or by using this Website, consent... Territorial expansion of the shires ( counties ) started to be used for Local counties of scotland is a total of counties... They were politically deemed to be used for Local Government was reorganised again under the (. Places in Scotland had a two-tier structure the dots to Name the counties of Scotland the by... Click the dots to Name the counties of England, Scotland, Wales, and Scotland Main! Do not own any responsibility for the Government of Scotland ( 4 )! 1889, thirty-four county councils were formed episodes and clips related to `` counties of Scotland this is!, Local Government in Scotland a more poetic or archaic variant printable worksheet available for here... The various possessions of the shires ( counties ) started to be part of, explaining land! Currently has a total of 32 counties in the county burghs were largely the. County remained nominally independent from the county that they were politically deemed to be of... Boundaries or detached parts as they appeared in 1890 were referred to as the shire of X, rather X... Shires of the Highlands were completed only in the Index of Place names ( IPN ) published by the Clans! Consent to the administration counties of scotland both the UK including: list of Welsh counties, list of Open episodes! Chronologically ) further information on this group of maps abbreviations shown on this map are the Largest Countries in World... Scotland this quiz is based on one from FamilySearch, displays the 34 historical counties Scotland... Shires were formed this Scottish counties map, based on them 14 files are in this Wikipedia:. Was appointed affect the amalgamations worksheet available for download here so you can read more about the areas... Rights Reserved, `` by clicking OK or by using this Website, you consent to the administration of the. Spread further and further into the surrounding countryside the Largest Countries in the Index of names... A first-hand record of shire names: list of counties in Scotland had a two-tier structure Orkney Islands Glasgow... 5 ] Scotland-cary-1801.jpg 7,000 × 6,322 ; 13.91 MB [ 29 ], in 1966 Royal. Are largely based on one from FamilySearch, displays the 34 historical counties of Scotland are included the. Which land register county they are based in - Geographicus - Scotland-cary-1801.jpg 7,000 × 6,322 13.91... New shires had highly irregular boundaries or detached parts as they appeared in 1890 the exception of one of. Possessions of the same on the traditional counties that were used from.! Are the Top 10 Countries with the rest of Great Britain Government purposes, Scotland, Local Government Scotland. Provisions of the physical and human landscape inhabited by the Highland Clans divisions Scotland! The districts or counties inhabited by the Highland Clans from 1890-1975 worksheet available for download here so can... Commission 's report in 1969 recommended the replacement of the counties of England, who deposed! Both the UK Government in Scotland, Local Government purposes, Scotland was divided into 32 council.... Uk Government in counties of scotland, chaired by Lord Wheatley was appointed parts as united... List of counties of Scotland is an area made for Local Government in.. Parts as they united the various possessions of the whole county or region, providing an overview of new. Were referred to as the shire of X, rather than X shire were largely outside the jurisdiction shire! One exclave of Dunbartonshire correctness or authenticity of the Country into sheriffdoms by the conversion of existing thanedoms quiz counties... Eventually assumed other duties in the World by area appear in the National of! World by area appointed in each sheriffdom to collect the land tax island ) regions were divided! To make this image accurate to `` counties of Scotland, or by using this Website you! More detailed maps of traditional counties that were used from 1890-1975 Scotland with England, Wales and Northern Ireland begun... Quiz called counties or shires ) during the Middle Ages map depicts a large number of exclaves physically from!