national population policy 2000 pdf

0000009615 00000 n Redress the unmet needs for basic reproductive and child health services, supplies and infrastructure. The National Population Policy (NPP)-2000 recently adopted by the Government of India states that 'the long term objective is to achieve a stable population by 2045, at a level consistent with the requirements of sustainable development, and environment protection.' On 11 May, 2000 India is projected to have 1 billion 3 (100 crore) people, i.e. Organisational Structure 5. Evaluation 8. (iv) to develop a vigorous people’s programme to support this national effort. National Population Policy 2000, is uniformly applicable to the whole country. 5. Evaluate how effective this policy has been in meeting its objectives. The National Health Policy, 1983 stated that replacement levels of total fertility rate 2 (TFR) should be achieved by the year 2000. Although the first policy was developed prior to the Cairo International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), it was implemented in full recognizance of the recommendations of the ICPD NPP 2000 and Adolescents - Population | Class 9 Geography - Duration: 9:22. 5. A Family Welfare-Linked Health Insurance Plan to be established. 2. National Population Policy (NPP-2000) recognises the fact that population stabilization is as much a function of making reproductive health care affordable as other life quality Nine working groups have been constituted to look into specific aspects of implementation of the programmes aimed at achieving the targets set in NPP NCP has allocated funds for action plans drawn up by district magistrates in poorly performing districts to implement programmes to accelerate the decline in fertility. (�?+�"��9NT��T�)��(O�M�a��U7� ��3��u��L�u[H��u Swaminathan. National population policy ppt 1. It was established in 11 May 2000. A wider affordable choice of contraceptives to be made accessible at diverse delivery points with counselling services to enable acceptors to exercise voluntary and informed consent. Panchayats and ZilaParishads to be rewarded and honoured for exemplary performance in universalising the small family norm, achieving reductions in infant mortality and birth rates and promoting literacy with completion of primary schooling. Evaluate how effective this policy has been in meeting its objectives. How Women’s Status is affected by the State Policy of Population Control? Establishment of National Population Stabilisation Fund (NPSF) with a seed money of Rs. Although the first policy was developed prior to the Cairo International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), it was implemented in full recognizance of the recommendations of the ICPD 2. Nigeria has ﬁ ve main national objectives as provided by the Second National Development Plan and accepted as the necessary foundation for the National Policy on Education. It was established in 11 May 2000. To bring down Total Fertility Rate (TFR) to replacement levels by 2015 B. 3. The final draft of population policy prepared by the group of Ministers was placed before the Cabinet which was discussed on 19th November, 1999. ” Achieve 100 per cent registration of births, marriage and pregnancy. PDF | This paper examined Nigeria’s Population Policies of 1988 and 2004. A revolving fund to be set up for income-generating activities by village level self-help groups who provide community level health care services. PDF | Background: The Ethiopian government promulgated its first ever explicit, comprehensive and multisectoral population policy in 1993. 2. The population of Ghana doubles in almost every 26 years as compared to 230 years This was after the realisation that there were emerging population issues and new imperatives that needed to be addressed. 14. Reduce total fertility rate (TFR) to 2.1 by 2010. 16 percent of the world's population on 2.4 percent of the globe's land area. (i) to review, monitor and give direction for the implementation of the NPP with a view to achieve the goals set by it; (ii) to promote synergy between health, educational, environmental and developmental programmes so as to hasten population stabilisation; (iii) to promote inter-sectoral coordination in planning and implementation of the programmes through different agencies at the Centre and in the States; and. Population and Family Welfare 10.43 Population stabilisation is an essential pre-requisite for sustainable human and social development with more equitable distribution. Address the unmet needs for basic reproductive and child health services, supplies and infrastructure. To take “a long term holistic view of development, population growth and environmental protection” and to “suggest policies and guidelines for formulation of programmes” and “a monitoring mechanism with short, medium and long term perspectives and goals.” The Karunakaran Report had been endorsed by National Development Council in 1993. The Technical Group on Population Projection has projected India’s population of 116 crores in 2010, but it may reduce to 110.70 crores in 2010 if the National Population Policy, 2000 is fully implemented. Population policy may be single purpose like reducing crude birth rate by 20 per 1000 or it could be multifaceted like This would delay the taking of important decisions on population control. Promote delayed marriage for girls, not before 18 and preferably after the age of 20 years. 1 of 2000 on National Population Policy for Sustainable Development which guided implementation of population programmes up to 2010. 11. Its main objective is to meet the needs of contraception and health care infrastructure and to provide integrated […] 5. However, this %PDF-1.2 %�� What people are saying - Write a review. A Committee on Population under the Chairmanship of ShriKarunakaran was appointed by the National Development Council in 1991. 7. The National Population Policy (NPP)-2000 recently adopted by the Government of India states that 'the long term objective is to achieve a stable population by 2045, at a level consistent with the requirements of sustainable development, and environment protection.' 0000002081 00000 n Population policy is a strategy for achieving a particular pattern of population change. 12. National Population Commission (राष्ट्रीय जनसंख्या आयोग) is a commission of the Indian government.. 1: RATIONALE . ... National Population Policy - Population | Class 9 Geography - Duration: 12:31. 8. The freeze is currently valid until 2001, and has served as an incentive for State Governments to fearlessly pursue the agenda for population stabilisation. National Population Policy of INDIA 2000 study for civil services. Motivational and Promotional Measures 6. 10. 0000004851 00000 n This policy is an update of the first National Population Policy, which Malawi adopted in 1994. 8. Implementation of Family Planning Programme in 1952. This policy is an update of the first National Population Policy, which Malawi adopted in 1994. Another Draft of National Population Policy was finalised after one more round of consultations during 1998 which was placed before the Cabinet in March 1999. This Population Policy for National Development succeeds Sessional Paper No. The main targets fixed in the national population policy 2000, India! 2. The medium term objective is to bring the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) to replacement level by 2010 through vigorous implementation in inter-sectorial operational strategies. Government of India launched the National Population Policy in 2000 to improve quality of lives of people of India and to provide them with equal opportunities to be pro. The Prime Minister appealed to the corporate sector, industry, trade organisations and individuals to generously contribute to this fund and thus help in the national effort to stabilise population. 16 percent of the world's population on 2.4 percent of the globe's land area. 2. Population Policy . ETHIOPIA. National Population Policy of India - It was long before procuring our Independence even that several discussion benches saw the onset of population policy. 5,000 and a personal accident insurance cover for the spouse undergoing sterilisation. They are the building of: 7. The 42nd Constitutional Amendment has frozen the number of representatives in the LokSabha (on the basis of population) at 1971 Census levels. Achieve universal immunization of children against all vaccine preventable diseases. National Population Policy (2000) The National Youth Policy (2003) National Charter for Children (2013) National Policy for Empowerment of Women (2001) National Blood Policy (2003) National AIDS Prevention and Control Policy; National Patient Safety Implementation Framework. This can be seen from Table 2. Increased vocational training schemes for girls leading to self-employment to be encouraged. The new national population policy of 2000 was announced by the Govt, on First February. 0000005499 00000 n 0000002790 00000 n Facilities for safe abortion to be expanded and strengthened. It was adopted by the government of India on 15th Feb. 2000. 0000004221 00000 n 4. The rural population, which was 299 million in 1951, passed 750 million in May 2001. 0000001565 00000 n To fulfil these objectives and targets, National Socio-Demographic goals have been formulated which in each case are to be achieved by the year 2010. There are three types of objectives of National Population Policy (NPP), 2000: The immediate objective is to address the unmet needs for contraception, health care infrastructure and health personnel and to provide integrated service delivery for basic reproductive and child health care. ��U�� Achieve universal access to information/counselling and services for fertility regulation and contraception with a wide basket of choices. ... per 100,000 live bi rths in 2000; 900 per 100,000 . Since 1995-2000, the population … 3. Population Policy . 3. In 1998, approximately 54.3% of St.Lucia’s population 0000001880 00000 n National Youth Policy, but have been futile. National Health Policy was adopted in 1983, which emphasized the need for “securing the small family norm through efforts and moving towards the goal of population stabilisation.” At the time of adoption of National Health Policy, the need for a separate National Population Policy had been emphasized by the Parliament. Make school education free and compulsory up to the age of 14 and reduce dropouts at primary and secondary school levels to below 20 per cent for both boys and girls. National Population Policy 2000 - INTRODUCTION 1 The overriding objective of economic and social development is to improve the quality of lives that people lead, to enhance their well -being, and to provide them with opportunities and choices to become pr oductive assets in society. 4. But the NPP has proposed the same. 0000000944 00000 n This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. To implement and achieve the various objectives, targets and socio- demographic goals, the following organisational structure has been proposed by the National Population Policy: 1. 3) What are the significant features of the National Population Policy 2000? ��z�'4>V��s��9"�r ��G2(��v��u��|�BL��|� ��L��X��wi%��L;=^��B�5�y�ϫ��FRU��v��*��M��`�b9f�xc&�U]_��ҧ,z�O =L ��G'��9{�x^��Jz��&/��kXj��n��`��AѨL�i��д�M |�R��T��͘:!�]��}E��ىi`��j6v��V��k��"�� o�e� endstream endobj 18 0 obj 629 endobj 19 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 18 0 R >> stream Contents. National Population Policy, 2000 (NPP-2000) In February 2000, the government of India came up with the second National Policy on Population. On the basis of experience of 50 years in national family welfare programme, the GOI has adopted a National Population Policy in 2000. 0000008633 00000 n ��M�? 0000009014 00000 n This freeze needs to be extended until 2026. This was after the realisation that there were emerging population issues and new imperatives that needed to be addressed. 1. H��o�0��%vB��I�v�T!��`�xs��v��١��vC�|��z�݇Ūȋ��\yY �^�NN�#��Z��E:��/w?�ʜU| ��*JvA��9�mԈ L�t':��{H��/"gM$ފ,jΒ�m�'��1�0��5�8�|��yB%�`T8�u�%-$vhh"��. The National Policy on Education is anchored on Nigeria’s philosophy on education as enunciated through the nation’s objectives. Sociology, Demography, India, Population, Policies, National Population Policy 2000, © 2017 SociologyDiscussion - All rights reserved Terms of Service Privacy Policy Contact Us. 1990 2010 Urban population (%) 26 28 Urban population living in slums (%) 55 29 * The new policy will be implemented by the panchayats and municipalities at the grassroot levels. The NPP 2000 provides a policy framework for advancing goals and prioritising strategies during the next decade to meet the reproductive and child health needs of the people of India and to achieve net replacement levels, which is otherwise called reduced total fertility rate (TFR), by 2010. ADVERTISEMENTS: The below mentioned article provides a close view on the national policy (2000). (National Population Policy of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Office of the Prime Minister, April 1993.) NATIONAL POPULATION POLICY-2000 2. 8. The National Population Policy Statement of 1976 and Policy Statement on Family Welfare Programme of 1977 were laid on the Table of the House of Parliament. 8. Organisational Structure by National Population Policy (NPP) 2000: To implement and achieve the various objectives, targets and socio- demographic goals, the following organisational structure has been proposed by the National Population Policy: 1. We hope to draw lessons for both state and public action to help achieve social goals on this important subject. The proposal that the National Commission on Population (NCP) should be chaired by the Prime Minister has been criticised because being a very busy person, the Prime Minister would not be able to attend it. The policy is informed by the South African Constitution, the United Nations World Programme of Action for Youth to the Year 2000 and Beyond (1995), the African Youth Charter (2006), the National Development Plan (NDP) (2012) and various other policies. population, the recently announced national population policy 2000 (NPP 2000), and the population policies announced by the three states of Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. POPULATION AND DEVELOPMENT Environment. 3. Experience over the last couple of decades in Ethiopia has shown that as human numbers increased, the population carrying capacity of the environment decreased. 9. 0000001674 00000 n This was supposed to be discussed by the Cabinet and then by the Parliament. 0000010876 00000 n NATIONAL POPULATION POLICY 2071 November 13, 2018. 0000004242 00000 n (National Population Policy of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Office of the Prime Minister, April 1993.) Okoroma 2000). On the basis of the suggestions made in the Cabinet meeting a fresh draft was prepared, placed before the Cabinet and approved as National Population Policy, 2000. 6. '��Z� 5qOs�z��|��uMM�UO�(X�FĚsC��`Z�(��T�X��s]И��˽�E��e� Sl��xiTQ2Nh��R�FQCBE�3Bd�b(��BB��:4g�0z�N/ c��l�ck�s�&�xW��x^,�"b�Sq�#Zb��݈��WĜۤc��2��1d4Z<3�E�� %A endstream endobj 20 0 obj 510 endobj 21 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 20 0 R >> stream A group was asked to prepare a draft of a National Population Policy in 1993 which was headed by Dr. M.S. 3. H�b```��{x ��2p�`x-� �P �RP�� ]0��!��`>��L��Mh�.`P��*��z�� ' endstream endobj 35 0 obj 93 endobj 8 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 5 0 R /Resources 9 0 R /Contents [ 15 0 R 17 0 R 19 0 R 21 0 R 23 0 R 28 0 R 30 0 R 32 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 576 816 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 576 816 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 9 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /F1 12 0 R /F3 11 0 R /F4 10 0 R /TT1 25 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 33 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs5 13 0 R >> >> endobj 10 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /Helvetica-Bold >> endobj 11 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /Courier >> endobj 12 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /Helvetica >> endobj 13 0 obj [ /CalRGB << /WhitePoint [ 0.9505 1 1.089 ] /Gamma [ 2.22221 2.22221 2.22221 ] /Matrix [ 0.4124 0.2126 0.0193 0.3576 0.71519 0.1192 0.1805 0.0722 0.9505 ] >> ] endobj 14 0 obj 631 endobj 15 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 14 0 R >> stream Couples below the poverty line who undergo sterilisation with not more than two living children would become eligible (along with children) for health insurance (for hospitalisation) not exceedingRs. This is a broad-based policy which relies more on persuasive and positive measures rather than on coercive methods. The "National Population Policy 2071 " is published by Ministry of Population and Environment and can be found in the Publications of the Nepal in Data Portal.The information contained in this publication can be accessed via the Data Tab of the Nepal in Data Portal by selecting the section Social & Human Development. It recognises and puts into consideration international and national emerging and continuing population concerns. 0000009594 00000 n 2. 5. To reduce the Infant Mortality Rate to 30 per l000 live births C. To reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate to 100 per 100000 live births D. 100 percent […] 2. National Population Commission (राष्ट्रीय जनसंख्या आयोग) is a commission of the Indian government.. National Socio-Demographic Goals for 2010 4. 4�ku�?�,��5j3��A�G9�r�_=��#ܴ]_6u��۲�� A�J��x-��J�,��#A�:��=�*�-�,f�H3^��k��J��x�w�V�fޒ0�H�D25��^�#�LV!_WmF ��rJL:5�K��G�d. the National Population Policy for Sustainable Development launched in 2008, specifying was activities, responsible agencies, and resources required to implement the policy. Moreover, the projections of crude birth rate, infant mortality rate and total fertility rate are shown in Table 3. Disbursement of cash award will in future be linked to compliance with antenatal checkup, institutional delivery by trained birth attendant, registration of birth and BCG immunisation. Highlights on National Population Policy, 2000 of India! Each partner accepts that all must be engaged in a cooperative endeavour to bring about better health outcomes for all Australians, focusing especially on people’s access to, and wise use of, medicines. Its main objective is to meet the needs of contraception and health care infrastructure and to provide integrated […] 9. Achieve zero growth rate of population by 2045. Continued rapid population growth, high maternal and infant mortality, and poor school enrolment and The policy saw the day light when world leaders have just agreed to tackle emerging population and development priorities following the successful completion of 20 years of Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), Cairo, 1994. The National Population Policy, 2000 (NPP 2000) The National Population Policy was launched by the government of India with a broad aim of assisting the citizens with reproductive health care services that help the citizens in making voluntary and informed choices on family planning. PREFACE . 1. This report was circulated among the Members of Parliament in 1994 and the comments thereof had been invited from Central and State agencies. Y�|L��a*o]hFkb�S(�@e�3%��9'�Ů�TT��č�Gx)Ǉ]�=�9t�9��e@j�\P� �Z%�d��vp��h�iZ��2C�d��J��(��°t�7��_b1��x��{7��N��s Y�a)8UJ�T�8^D�]��$�O�{x��a��c� The suggestions were incorporated and the final draft of National Population Policy was placed before the parliament. NATIONAL HEALTH POLICY 2002 (India) 1. The National Population Policy (NPP) 2000 provides a policy framework of achieving goals and prioritizing strategies during the next decade to meet the reproductive and child health needs of the people of India along with the target to achieve the net replacement levels (Total Fertility Rate). 4. © 2017 SociologyDiscussion - All rights reserved, India’s Experience in Tackling Population Problems, Population Policy: Population Policy of India, Population Policy of the Government of India. A Strategic Support Group consisting of secretaries of concerned sectoral ministries has been constituted as a Standing Advisory Group to the Commission. ADVERTISEMENTS: The below mentioned article provides a close view on the national policy (2000). the benefits of a National Medicines Policy and resolve to work together as partners to promote the objectives of the policy. Against this backdrop, a population policy was developed and approved formally in 2004. H�l�ێ� ��s��55��V+m�J�n�7�^�+�|�0�v߾8��M� ��g�j�aUѪ��[�q�9��V��C׿Û�[��Ο��)��~��'��l[W�XYe)�L�"��iw�i~�ajQ��(��\F�� k��mC7�3l��qS�w��O�#FN.jm\v.zI��l�Sֈ��E&��Ekn�0E��P�]� Bring about convergence in implementation of related social sector programmes so that family welfare becomes a people centredprogramme. challenges. the National Population Council Act, 2014, the Council decided to revise the 2008 Population Policy. State Level Commissions on Population presided over by the Chief Minister have been set up with the objective of ensuring implementation of the NPP. trailer << /Size 36 /Info 4 0 R /Root 7 0 R /Prev 13493 /ID[<0b1bbb1bf005e5a338f99eed4636791f><0b1bbb1bf005e5a338f99eed4636791f>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 7 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 5 0 R >> endobj 34 0 obj << /S 46 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 35 0 R >> stream population policy situation and trends for 197 countries, including all Member States, Observer States and non-member States of the United Nations. The draft was discussed in cabinet on 19th Nov.1999. In pursuance of this policy, Government has taken a number of measures under Family Planning Programme 6 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 8 /H [ 997 197 ] /L 13739 /E 11104 /N 2 /T 13502 >> endobj xref 6 30 0000000016 00000 n 5. The long term objective is to achieve a stable population by 2045 at a level consistent with the requirements of sustainable economic growth, social development, and environment protection. On the basis of experience of 50 years in national family welfare programme, the GOI has adopted a National Population Policy in 2000. Its main features are under stated. .��%�g�ݲ@�� k>}TE�:9��N8��q��p��v5-�Xn��vЏ� �Q�Xn:�ٳ�{�b��Q��nh�W�u�r>��,�;��(��1�ׂ��)��1^�IU"�d��(9��=��+B��f�6 �"ڱ �4F��[+u��ļ��z�b�Քf�JI��t�2�c��QK�vl.��l��~0'ac{�{WT��F�d�ݼ9_F�+- S�sX��{0�WRO�2�U��eZ�β^��}�ǉ��I��0�R��X�e0�� ^]x endstream endobj 16 0 obj 604 endobj 17 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 16 0 R >> stream 0000002811 00000 n In pursuance of this policy, Government has taken a number of measures under Family Planning Programme National Population Policy, 2000: The National Population Policy (NPP), 2000, was endorsed by the Union cabinet in February 2000. 4. Topic: Population and associated issues,. 9. However, this policy has been criticised on the following grounds: 1. On 11 May, 2000 India was projected to have 1 billion (100 crore) people, i.e. Vital Statistics: Meaning and Uses | Demographic Data, 100 + Sociology Questions & Answers for MA Entrance Exams (2019,2020,2021), 100 + Sociology Questions and Answers for M.Phil Entrance Exams, 100 + Sociology Questions and Answers for Ph.d Entrance Examination, 101 Expected Sociology Questions and Answers for Civil Services Examination, 101 Expected Sociology Questions and Answers for UGC-NET. 0000001398 00000 n Topic: Population and associated issues,. But they have never been discussed or adopted by the Parliament. Implementation 7. Reduce maternal mortality ratio of below 100 per 1, 00,000 live births. 8.4 Population Information, Education and Communication (PIEC) 22 8.5 Legislative Measures 23 8.6 Human Resource Development and Utilization 23 8.7 Data and Research 24 9. Chapter IV Economic Development and Population Growth 50-55 Chapter V Implications of Population Pressures for National Security 56-65 Chapter Vl World Population Conference 66-72 Part Two -- Policy Recommendations 73 Section I A U.S. The National Population Council (NPC) was established by the National Population Council, Act 485, 1994, to advise Government on all population matters. H�l��n�0��z�=څ��l�׶H��C�CQ6�THʆ��]�J��~;;��dw�%Ph��ު �5ͷk�?��[w��;��}�Ia�%��z �4�lV�j��Eb5i"�H�� 5��(��rg�Q1/��[�g�Tg�%TǬHL��4_��~M0��`��*��̋K��I*�қt��sB{��O�#ы��D'�b�V,�x��^@g,��R�'%�0�,��TԞ�ե��$�^Ef+�B��G%p�� B��t�ʧ1��ߑ�� n3��69��d 13. Prevent and control communicable diseases. After several meetings, the group of Ministers invited a cross-section of experts from public health, professionals, demographers, academia, social scientists and women representatives. 11. The National Population Policy, 2000 (NPP 2000) affirms the commitment of government towards voluntary and informed choice and consent of citizens while availing of reproductive health care services, and continuation of the target free approach in administering family planning services. We haven't found any reviews in the usual places. It depends upon its implementation on the bureaucracy rather than on NGOs (non-governmental organisations). Fifth Five Year Plan: Under this plan the National Population Policy was announced on 16 April, 1976. 100 crore to provide a window for channelising funds from national voluntary sources. Over the past decade St. Lucia has experienced a phenomenal increase in its youth population. These projections are feasible if the National Population Policy 2000 is fully implemented. Policy Statement of Family welfare Programme in 1977. Products and services to be made affordable through innovative social marketing schemes. 9: “stabilize the population at a level consistent with the requirement of the national economy (National Population Policy, 2000,1).” NFPP also recommended making birth control available in primary health care centers, such as hospitals (National Population Policy, 2000). 3) What are the significant features of the National Population Policy 2000? The NPC is a parastatal body located in the office of the President. Population and Family Welfare 10.43 Population stabilisation is an essential pre-requisite for sustainable human and social development with more equitable distribution. /S��B��(�t��_s�4.NgIs��اh^��t(|l��>�+�m�lS'�Ҏ��1� Integrate Indian Systems of Medicine (ISM) in the provision of reproductive and child health services and in reaching out to households.