The Gulf of Ob is the world’s longest estuary. Clocking in as the second longest and second largest river basin in North America, the Mississippi river brings the next entry on the list. Other rivers that would make the Top 10 list include the Ganges, the Congo, the Orinoco, the Yangtze and the Madiera. Along its journey, the river has seen many important historical events. The Amazon is the widest river in the world. 836 . Length (km): 4,444 Drainage area (km²): 1,855,000 Average discharge (m³/s): 11,400. Kartong boasts another fine fishing spot on this list as well. Regardless of size by length, it does overtake the competition in discharge by volume coming in at over 200,000 cubic meters per second. While this river may not come across as majestic as the other rivers in Africa, it remains a notable fixture and important river to many people. The Mekong is the 11th longest river in the world and the 7th longest in Asia. Rising on the eastern flanks of the Southern Alps, the Waimakariri River flows in braided wide shingle beds before it reaches the Canterbury Plains in New Zealand. It also touts the largest in Europe through discharge and basin. It is the largest dam in the world (about 1 ½ miles in length and over 300 feet thick). Today, the Meuse River shows beautiful landscapes as it meanders through the countryside. Of course, you could travel the entire length and see some of the best historical sights in western and northern Europe. 1.Nile. The mouth itself can be accessed from the Cape Whale route. After the Cahora Bassa Dam, the Zambezi opens to the lower region and the delta. 10. Since then many municipalities have worked together with local businesses in a clean up effort. It touts being one of the longest rivers in South America and the third largest discharge by volume in the world. World: Rivers - Map Quiz Game: There are many rivers in the world, but none quite as impressive as the Amazon. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? At over 1,450 miles, this is the sixth longest river in the United States with an origin point in the Rocky Mountains and joining up to the Missippi in Naploeon, Arkansas. Piercing between the Trois Eveches giant mountains, the Verdon River is one of the gorgeous rivers in the world. While being one of the largest rivers in Europe, 65% of its annual discharge occurs during March and April where spring floods rush with melting snow. Instead of simply emptying into the ocean, the gradient decreases suddenly to create a series of braided streams, lakes and marshes. This maritime route has served for shipping supplies, navigation, watermills, and even international trade. Many lodges along the river cater specifically to fisherman who come from around the world to take a pick at the Atlantic salmon. World: Rivers - Map Quiz Game: There are many rivers in the world, but none quite as impressive as the Amazon. Starting from Jari Hill in the Tanggula Mountains, it flows over 6,300 km eastward into the East China Sea. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Some of the largest engineering feats work on the Colorado River, including the Hoover Dam. Another important river in Australia may not hold any records, but it does serve an important purpose. Huang He flows as the second longest river in China and is known as the Yellow river due to the distinct color of the water as it flows. https://www.touropia.com/most-important-rivers-in-the-world Hey, what is 100 miles between friends? These include the River Amazon, the River Mississippi, the River Thames and more! The Yangtze forms the longest river in Asia and holds a title of the longest river in the world flowing in a single country. 822 . The Yarra river, or Yarra Yarra river, as it used to be known as served Melbourne and the greater Melbourne area before it empties into the Hobson’s bay at Port Phillip. and display its location with its mouth and the crossed states. P. R. China. These are not your average rapids though. World River Map showing course of major rivers passing through different countries. Not impressed yet? This is a list of the longest rivers on Earth. While not as impressive as the Mississippi, it still covers over 170,000 square miles with its drainage basin feeding many different states. In Austria it goes through Vienna, in Slovakia, it hits Bratislava, then in Hungary it passes through Budapest, and finally in Serbia it hits Belgrade. Most of northeast Thailand and Loas lie within the lower Mekong Basin. If you are looking for a diverse river adventure, the Daintree offers a huge diverse change in climates and areas to transverse, from scenic views to amazing wildlife. The Mekong River creates the trans boundary between many countries in Southeast Asia making it the seventh longest in Asia. The heavy brownish red silt gives it the hue, which in turn creates such a rich soil and farmlands for the cities it passes through. However, it also harbors a darker history as one of the deadliest rivers in the world due to flooding. The Congo comes in second place on many scales for rivers. Czochralski Stretching for 2,763 miles, the Amur is the 10th longest river in the world. Rivers of the World Bonus Puzzle. Just like its southern neighbor the Amazon, the Rio Orinoco provides life to thousands of species of flora and fauna among the northern reaches of the rainforest. The worst in recorded history occurred in 1931 which reported to kill 1 to 4 million people. It is the largest tributary to the river and drains an area of 146,300 square kilometers. This river actually forms the border between Russia and China. Countries the longest rivers in the world flows through. The river hosts a source of natural beauty for the region, abundant fish and rife with vegetation. The biggest factors to the measurements come from the time of year, the scale of measurements and the techniques. Most of the river has been dredged for larger ships to be able to navigate through. The Memuru creates a picturesque view of the mountains and river, especially for those who enjoy kayaking. This is the world’s longest river. Out of all the rivers on this list, the Ganges may hold the record for supporting human life. Below is the list of 10 most famous rivers in the World. The large mountains and valleys that surround the water way create some of the best photo ops of any river in the world. It is revered as life bringer and even worshiped as the goddess Gnaga in Hinduism. Armenia. The aptly named river created a major trade route from Eastern Canada to the western reaches at the time. From the picture, you may have determined the reason it is known as the Red River. A list of the most important rivers in the world. If you are an angler, consider a trip to Iceland to check out this scenic spot. Coupling this fact with agricultural demand, heavy water consumption, and irrigation, the river only empties into the Gulf of Mexico with 20% of its natural flow. Surrounded by majestic mountain views, the Argentina may be a blip on the map but shows some beautiful photo opportunities. Not only does the Po river provide beautiful pictures of the Italian countryside, it provides a mainstay water source to the flood plain in northern Italy. Since then, the Yarra river progressively changes to the needs of the city. This meant the Greeks could push their culture on the Gauls and expand northward with ease. Liao. Not only is it the world’s longest river, it has the largest drainage area and the fastest discharge rate. What it lacks in length is made up in heritage and touted as one of the most important rivers in human history. The river Thames has also served three separate Summer Olympic Games, one in 1908, another in 1948, and the most recent in 2012 for London Olympics. The river has seen some of the most historical events in France’s history from invasions to the 1900 summer Olympics. After a series of large lakes and reservoirs it passes into western Arkansas. The headwaters of the amazing Amazon feed from the Apurimac River and the Mantaro River in Peru. This river actually forms the border between Russia and China. Africa – the world’s second largest and second most populous continent – is a land of rivers, deserts, plains and rain forests. It includes river systems over 1,000 kilometres. Located in the Yukon, the remote river boasts many photo ops from gorgeous icy shots of the forest, winding valleys, and a multitude of wildlife. You do not need to be religious to enjoy the beauty in this region, but it offers an amazing journey. Morghāb River. Kābul River. The major rivers of the world. Unfortunately, the river Ganges holds another record as being one of the most polluted rivers in the world. The printable posters below show photos of twelve famous rivers around the world. Helmand River. This one however, flows northward through most of Germany and the Netherlands before emptying into the North Sea. Starting off the list brings one of the most famous rivers in the world, the Amazon River. Not only does the Amazon river boast impressive records, it creates life and biodiversity for thousands of different species of animals and plants. One of the most unique qualities of the Niger river happens just before the delta where it loses two-thirds of its potential flow. The river takes on a green hue in certain sections, hence the name of the season. Officially, the shortesr river is the D River, Oregan, USA, which is just 37 metres long. Most of the populations of these countries exists along the banks of the Nile. Angola. The river in the dry season boosts clear waters with snorkeling for any ages to meet more than the 30 different species of fish, lizards, and birds. The drainage basin for this river feeds most of northern India and surrounding countries. The source of the river comes from a glacier known as Austre Memurubrean. The Nile is the one of the candidate for the longest river in the world (some sources cite the Amazon River and The Mississippi as the longest). Cities river flows through. Many different courses exist along the river, some of which are family friendly. Ruandaberge in Rwanda/Burundi. Once it hits the flood plain, the slope decreases to 0.35% gradient to create a meandering river experience. As it flows southwest, it passes through the famous Grand Canyon which was carved by the river over millennia of the river flowing. While this does not match something the size of the Amazon, it is still one of the most diversified river basins in the world. During the iron age, the river worked as a trade route for the Mediterranean, Greeks and Romans. Staying at an eco-lodge near the Amazon is also an experience in itself. The Nile helped Egypt in more than just sustaining life though. The problem generated by over taxation on the river system caused the flow to stop. The Ganges is the most important So, read the article to know the importance of rivers of the world. The control of the river played a major part in the victory of the American Civil War. Speaking of trans boundary rivers, the Danube needs a second mention. The Angara river rises from Lake Baikal near Listvyanka and flows through the Irkutsk Oblast of Russia and finally joins the Yenisei Rivernear Strelka. The Danube River A river does not require a record to be beautiful. Today the river helps with transportation and hydroelectricity from many dams along the river. Read More, List of river islands in India. While it may not win any awards, the river has been an important stepping stone for the city development and shows another entry on the list of how people have used rivers for progress over time. The Amazon River flowing through South America is the second-longest river in the world with the fastest flow rate. Unfortunately, the construction of the dams have had unforeseen damages to the rapids down stream and ultimately the wetlands and marshlands further along. 820 . Severe pollution threatens not only the millions of people depending on the river, but the fish, amphibians that call the river home and the animals that live from the water. It is the ninth largest river by discharge and the 15th longest river in the world. If you are a fan of kayaking or white-water rafting, the Cahabon offers some world class rapids. If you are looking for a bit more adventure, another section of the river reports as the 8th best spot in the world to pan for gold. It also boasts some of the clearest waters in the world for much of its length, carrying a tenth the sediment of the Nile. One of the biggest boons to the river comes from the tourist attraction. The Rio Grande shows one of the most iconic rivers in the world due to the landscape, not necessarily the river. The Amazon is the widest river in the world. The 50 Most Famous Rivers of the World [Update 2020: With photos and details] Memuru in Norway. Harīrūd. 10. Many tours offer exploration of the river sights such as bird watching, the reptile farms, and crocodile pools. Kartong lies along the Allahein River in Gambia and offers some of the best tourism beaches and river experiences in the world. The World Rivers article will give you information about all the major rivers in the world. Here, we are giving, the list of Major Rivers of the World which is very useful for the competitive examinations like UPSC … The Ebro, like many other rivers, witnessed several major events throughout history. Rivers inspired many poets and painters in the past, and now photographers capture their beauty. This river has twice the annual discharge of its northern counterpart the Loire. No other river in the world hits as many capitals. Since it is one of the most powerful rivers in the world, it could potentially service all of Africa with hydroelectricity, of which forty hydropower plants already exist along the length of the river. These serene waters create a popular tourist attraction for people from Jakarta and Bogor. The Rhine River is the longest river in Netherlands covering a distance of 764 miles. What it is known for though, is being the deepest river in the world, measuring depths of over 220 meters. The delta of the River Nile provides life to Egypt. List of world cities on river banks, list of European cities on rivers, List of American cities on rivers, List of Asia - Oceania cities on river banks, lis Let’s explore some facts about these world-famous waterways. Clocking in as the third longest river in Africa after the Nile and the Congo, the Niger river winds its way through western Africa. Nile. Aside from being enormous, the Mississippi River serves as one of the most important rivers in American history. Here, only those rivers are shown whose discharge is more than 2,000 cubic metres per second (530,000 US gal/s; 440,000 impgal/s; 2,000,000 L/s). This river touts being the largest river in South America and counts as the second largest river in the world by most definitions. Eventually these create floods that wreak havoc across the region. If you ever stop in Triora Italy, check out this gorgeous river. The second record comes from volume as stated before. In terms of long rivers, Europe isn’t anywhere near the top among the six main continents. This fact pervades every facet of Egyptian life from the earliest ancient times, housing the most recognizable historical sites a stone throw from the river. Just be prepared for a long trip though, if you were to stop in each city along the way for just one day, your trip would at minimum be 100 days long. Some of the best things you can do: white-water rafting (it is one of the best in the world), trek through the jungle, or glide through the canopy which is super awesome. Mediterranean Sea north of Cairo. Aras River. 10. Updates? Rivers also provide an important habitat for wildlife. This is a list of rivers by their average discharge, that is, their water flow rate. They provide a source of drinking water, for obtaining food, to fertilize lands and way to transport goods from place to place. The Nile drains about 10 % of the entire Africa. It provides economic keystone for many areas of Africa that do not have roads or railways, helping with transportation and agriculture. In the average dry season, it covers over 110,000 square kilometers or 42,000 square miles. The total length covered is 3,442 miles. However, it flows north to northwest in a giant crescent shape that finally ends over 4,180 km away in the Niger Delta. The Nile River, located in northeastern Africa, is the longest river in the world at about 4,132 miles. The basin area drains almost 800,000 square km across one of the most prosperous regions in China. Of its basin, the last 33 square km create an estuarine wetland of highly salinized water. Later, the Moreton Bay adopted the same name as the river becoming known as Brisbane and one of the larger cities in Australia. It houses many endemic species of animals as well. During November to April, the “green” season offers stronger currents and boasts a challenge for swimmers. There are a lot of things to explore, which needs a long planned vacation. Victoria Falls forms the boundary between the upper and middle portion of the river. Venezuela is the home to the Rio Orinoco which provides water to the northern reaches of South America. We wonder why the United Nations have not started cleanup operations in these locations. Find all major rivers of world. It is one of many rivers that provide potable water to Cape Town. While it may run only 183 km in length, it offers one of the most beautiful rivers in the world. Once past Little Rock, it slows slightly and merges with the Mississippi. Today, that entire length is navigable through large boats. After flowing south down the Ural mountain range, it turns east and meanders across a broad plain, giving some of the most beautiful pictures from the mountain range. For context, the volume of an Olympic-size swimming pool is 2,500 cubic metres. Both tribu… Not only did it mark the western border of the Holy Roman Empire with the Kingdom of France, it served as the last key objective during the Battle of Bulge. With over 74,000 square km of watershed, the basin is heavily controlled through many important Italian cities including Turin and Ferrara. The Zambezi like many other major rivers on this list can be divided into major sectionals. Mississippi River : 1,459 : 2,348: Colorado: Grand County, Colorado : Gulf of California : 1,450 … The Seine river creates a crucial commercial waterway that serves most of northern France. The Steenbras River in South Africa flows through the country to provide agriculture and hydroelectricity for most of South Africa. The River Niger in Mali. Today, it helps provide irrigation, potable water and hydroelectricity to many areas in Russia. Here are the top ten most powerful rivers in the world. In Thailand though, the Mekong offers rich biodiversity in its lower basin. 6671. Many rivers so far on this list boast life across the globe. This river is still the heart of modern Egypt, and The Nile delta is the most urbanized part of the country. River water carriers a lot of nutrition and it provides a habitable home and food to many other organisms. Stuck with the Rivers of the World One Clue Crossword Bonus puzzle? The picturesque location boasts a thriving community and a slice of paradise at the Wilderness Retreat along the river banks. The Arkansas River counts as the second longest tributary to the Mississippi river behind the Missouri system. From its origin in Germany, it passes through twenty different cities before hitting Austria. An interesting fact about the Amazon comes from the fact that no bridge spans the entire width of the river. In particular, there exists disagreement as to whether the Nile or the Amazon is the world's longest river. The major rivers of the world. The 50 Most Famous Rivers of the World [Update 2020: With photos and details]. Africa. This is the world’s fifth-longest river system and the largest draining into the Arctic Ocean. First of all, this River is only a few hundred miles from spanning the entire width of South America from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic. The River itself starts in central Colorado in the heart of the Rocky Mountains. Unfortunately, like a few other rivers on this list, the Yangtze suffers from industrial pollution. The head waters near Leadville Colorado flow across large boulders and fast-moving mountain rivers. These events include the Punic wars between Roman and Carthaginian forces, the home to one of the earliest Cistercian monasteries in Spain, and the alleged starting grounds for the Spanish Civil war in 1938, known as the Battle of the Ebro. The upper portion of the Zambezi flows through Angola and massive grasslands before turning southward into a floodplain. The Meuse river starts in northern France and meanders northwards through Belgium and the Netherlands before draining into the North Sea where the Delta combines with the Rhine and Scheldt. For the hard winter months, most of the river freezes. In the modern age, the River Loire is known as the Garden of France due to the clusters of Chateaux and vineyards that dot the landscape. Named after the first governor of New South Wales, Sir Thomas Brisbane, the river flows from Mount Stanley approximately 344 km into the Moreton Bay and the Coral Sea. The Mekong is the 11th longest river in the world and the 7th longest in Asia. After traveling southwards through the countryside it empties into the Pacific near Kaiapoi. While controversy still sparks about the length of world’s longest river, the Amazon boasts a couple of records that other rivers simply cannot match. Near Canon City, it widens and flattens out as it slows down across the great plains. Magdalena River. River water carriers a lot of nutrition and it provides a habitable home and food to many other organisms. It measures 6,695 kilometres from its source in Burundi, along the Nile, to its delta on the Mediterranean Sea. Many bridges, canals, and ports help navigate the river by both land and sea. This list of 40 rivers contains the most polluted rivers in the world, the plastic hot-spots. Nestled in the mountainous region between France and Italy, the Argentina flows pristinely towards the Ligurian Sea. 111. This 4,350 km river borders China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam before emptying into the South China Sea. It creates the second largest river in central and Western Europe after the Danube, running at 1,230 km overall. Clocking in at 1,450 miles long, this river flows through seven different states in the United States and two in Mexico. That is of course during the nine months of the year it flows. The Mekong River is located in China. If you are looking for beauty in nature, put this river on your bucket list. These beautiful creations of nature also share triumph with human engineering. It spans a mammoth journey of 4,132 miles before the mouth meets the Mediterranean Sea in the form of a vast delta in Egypt. This is a list of selected rivers, ordered alphabetically by continent or region and by country. 4145. Over 900 km in length, the Ebro passes through many major cities from Frias and Miranda de Ebro to Aldover and Catalonia before emptying into the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile, the Amazon’s competition, runs anywhere from 5,500 and 7,000 km, but counts at least 6,650 km. This river in Queensland meanders 100 km through some of the richest and most diverse bio life in Australia’s Daintree Rainforest. Cunene River. It is found on the border of Russia and China. Many mammals call the river home, including manatees, giant otters, and the river dolphin. The amount of pollution near Varanasi counts over 100x the legal limit set forth by the official government and clean up plans have all but failed. Many forts, strongholds, and castles have been built over the last two millennia on the river Rhine, making it a national symbol of Germany and a vital waterway for trade, commerce, and sightseeing. We provide both the word solutions and the completed crossword answer to help you beat the level. The Nile creates such a unique change in the landscape that it can be seen from space.