family planning definition human geography

In 1995, 55 percent of all men aged 15–19 in the United States had had intercourse (Sonenstein et al. improved medical practices have eliminated many of the traditional causes of death in poorer countries and enabled more people to live longer and healthier lives. number of people living in a given unit area: Term. ETHNIC GROUPS Homepage. contraception/family planning practice of controlling the number and frequency of children conceived usually through the use of contraception or voluntary sterilization pro-natalist policies Family planning, although very much a modern priority, is not entirely a purely modern concern. FLORA AND FAUNA 1998). Margaret Sanger Limited access to family planning services and education about contraception. TOPOGRAPHY Governmental officials esta…, A measure or measures undertaken to prevent conception. . ." Encyclopedia.com. Similarly, about half of all women aged 15–19 report ever having had sex (Table 1). Encyclopedia.com. LOCATION, SIZE, AND EXTENT These are the vocabulary words from Rubenstein's AP Human Geography textbook. Knowing what places to avoid (e.g. booicecream101. n. [often as adj.] American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Family Planning. Within urban and rural communities, geography plays a critical role in the development of the built environment. ∎ artificial contraception. Geography is a basic subject for all human beings to learn. tion (kŏn′trə-sĕp′shən) n. Intentional prevention of ovulation, fertilization of an egg cell, or implantation of a fertilized egg in the uterine wall through the use of various drugs, devices, sexual practices, or surgical procedures. Family planning prevents about one-third of pregnancy-related deaths, as well as 44% of neonatal deaths. 32 terms. Its indigenous cultures pioneered many practices that have been integral to societies for centuries, such as agriculture, city planning… 298767311: Carrying capacity: Largest number of people that the environment of a particular area can sustainably support: 298767312: Cohort Look it up now! In some countries, policies have attempted to reduce the rate of population growth by limiting birth rates. In paper, it is quite a bargain and clearly a necessary addition to the bookshelves of students and professionals alike." the ratio of the # of farmers to the total amount of land suitable for agriculture, the time when human beings first domesticated plants & animals and no longer relied entirely on hunting and gathering, the total # of people divided by the total land area, the total number of live births every year for every 1,000 people alive in the society, the total number of deaths every year for every 1,000 people alive in the society, the process of change in a society's population from a condition of high crude birth and death rates and a low NIR to a condition of low crude birth and death rates, low rate of natural increase & a higher total population, the scientific study of population characteristics, the # of people over the age of 15 and under the age of 64 compared to the number of people active in the labor force, the number of years needed to double a population, assuming a constant rate of natural increase, the portion of earth's surface occupied by permanent human settlement, distinctive causes of death in each stage of the demographic transition, branch of medical science concerned with the incidence. 32: 5746041774: Sterilization: any process that eliminates a person's ability to produce children: 33: 5746041775: Epidemiology percentage distribution of women at risk of unintended pregnancy by contraceptive method use and age, union status, race/ethnicity and poverty, national survey of family growth,1995. . LEGAL ASPECTS Laura Katzive Most children are born ready and eager to explore their physical world. TRANSP…, HISTORY Etienne van de Walle International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, International Encyclopedia of Marriage and Family, Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender: Culture Society History, The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English, Sanger, Margaret Social and Ethical Issues, Family and Population Policy in Less Developed Countries, Population Policies, Strategies for Fertility Control in. Family planning services. ." The family planning policy, which is based on the two-child policy and the one-child policy, is a population planning policy of China.It was introduced from the 1950s "recommendation", and evolved to the one-child policy introduced between 1978 and 1980 and began to be formally phased out in 2015. This unique role could serve as a critically important stepping stone toward a sustainable path (October 16, 2020). This is because timing and spacing of pregnancies – at least 2 years between births – is needed to prevent adverse pregnancy outcomes, including high rates of prematurity and malnutrition and stunting in children. Asia is home to the world’s earliest civilizations. Encyclopedia.com. source: *forrest (1994); **henshaw (1998). Instead, women monitor their menstr… Encyclopedia.com. Family planning, although very much a modern priority, is not entirely a purely modern concern. Family Planning: The practice of controlling the number and frequency of children conceived usually through the use of contraception or voluntary sterilization. Family planning is central to gender equality and women’s empowerment, and it is a key factor in reducing poverty. AP Human Geography : Patterns of Fertility, Mortality, & Health Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Human Geography. Women throughout the world have probab…, Public policy refers to a set of interrelated decisions governments make to select goals where the market is not working. Sweden Business Law 301-Chapter 1. ." Why family planning is still important ... Special target populations groups Need for research in population & family planning . Encyclopedia.com. The content is also easily adaptable for communication strategies and outreach programs aimed at impacting a broader audience through the media and journalists. Family planning philosophies can vary widely across countries. A Dictionary of Nursing. Whereas the percentage of adolescents who reported being sexually experien… Report an Error A Dictionary of Nursing. POPULATION Population control definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Family planning centers are the main interface with the health care system for many of the clients they serve. The content is also easily adaptable for communication strategies and outreach programs aimed at impacting a broader audience through the media and journalists. Population: definition ... human populations, demographers focus on specific indicators of change. https://www.encyclopedia.com/environment/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/family-planning-0, "family planning n. A program to regulate the number and spacing of children in a family through the practice of contraception or other methods of birth control. Chapter-1: Thinking Geographically Chapter-2: Population ... the portion of Earth's surface occupied by permanent human settlement: 9: ... Family Planning: Frequently, family planning refers to hormonal birth control, such as: 1. the pill 2. injectible birth control 3. birth control patches 4. implants Condoms, contraceptive sponges, diaphragms and spermicide are also frequently used as family planning methods. Learn more. note: **pregnancies include miscarriages in this table. CLIMATE Local family planning authorities also imposed peer pressure from coworkers. 36 terms. (Environmental Planning) "The Dictionary remains the best single-volume reference to the field of human geography. Increasingly, centers are leveraging that reality to connect clients not only to insurance coverage but also to needed health care beyond what the centers provide directly. "family planning note: *have not had intercourse in the past three months. Most Americans begin to have intercourse during their late adolescence and continue to be sexually active throughout their reproductive lives. . A number of countries have introduced population policies as a way of attempting to control their population. mcsaunders. **fu et al., (1999), (from corrected table 1, available on http://www.agi-usa.org/pubs/journals/3105699.html). (i) Access to family planning services is a significant factor in limiting population growth. Family Planning At the level of the family, family planning implies having only the desired number of children. Access to safe, voluntary family planning is a human right. MIGRATION The United Nations (UN) has a fund and annual conference to address global family planning. ." Population: definition “Group of individuals of same species living in the same geographic area at the same time” A population is often defined by demographers according to the specific needs of the research and researcher. LOCATION: central and western part of the Balkan Peninsula (Southeastern Europe) , Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Croatia, Kosovo…, Family Life: New Roles for Wives and Children, http://www.apha.org/legislative/policy/policysearch/, https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/family-planning, https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/family-planning-0, https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/applied-and-social-sciences-magazines/family-planning, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Birth Control: Sociocultural and Historical Aspects, https://www.encyclopedia.com/reference/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/family-planning, https://www.encyclopedia.com/environment/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/family-planning, https://www.encyclopedia.com/social-sciences/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/family-planning, https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/family-planning, https://www.encyclopedia.com/caregiving/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/family-planning, https://www.encyclopedia.com/environment/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/family-planning-0, Fertility Control: II. It is an essential academic field for all walks of life. Facts for Family Planning has been developed to facilitate the work of community health workers, counselors and others in providing information on family planning. Refer to each style’s convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. [contra- + (con)ception.] "family planning In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. . The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. ENVIRONMENT The term "family planning" generally refers to methods undertaken that allow women to control when they get pregnant. Family planning services are “the ability of individuals and couples to anticipate and attain their desired number of children and the spacing and timing of their births. https://www.encyclopedia.com/caregiving/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/family-planning, "family planning Promotion of family planning – and ensuring access to preferred contraceptive methods for women and couples – is essential to securing the well-being and autonomy of women, while supporting the health and development of communities. NATHAN_MARRACCINI. As the cities of the world grow and more rural land is developed, ensuring smart growth and practical environmental management are necessary goals. Thus family planning implies both limitations of the family to a number considered appropriate to the resources of the family as well as proper spacing between the children. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. ning • contraceptive use by married women aged 15–49. © 2019 Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. "family planning The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. note: *female barrier methods include the diaphragm, cervical cap, sponge, and female condom. "By word and deed, [Sanger] pioneered the most radical, humane, and transforming political movement of the…, Sweden The term “family planning” is often used as a synonym for “birth control.” Family planning, however, does not only involve contraception. However, the date of retrieval is often important. Advocate RELIGIONS National family planning movements have emphasized the right of the individual to determine family size as well as the contribution family planning can make to national and global population problems. Stanley Henshaw The current U.S. age structure and pyramid, shown, is a constrictive model, which is typical of developed countries where family planning practices are common and access to birth control is (ideally) easy, and where advanced medicine and treatments are commonly available through accessible and affordable health care (again, ideally.) ." OTHER SETS BY THIS CREATOR. "Family planning programs have a tremendous impact on the reduction of maternal mortality," says Yves Bergevin, M.D., coordinator of the Thematic Fund for Maternal Health. 35 terms. Geography Note cards Unit 2 Saunders, M. 36 terms. LANGUAGES Pre-revolutionary era. (October 16, 2020). aggressive dogs, dangerous excavations, or natural and human hazards) is of equal importance to knowing places to embrace or interact with. In the 1800s, temperance unions and anti-vice societies headed efforts to prohibit birth cont…, Serbs ." Family planning programs have given people the ability to decide and plan for children, but they have also been used for broader purposes such as healthcare and population control. Facts for Family Planning has been developed to facilitate the work of community health workers, counselors and others in providing information on family planning. ." Name of Office: NCDPC. (ii) Self respect, dignity and preservation of women pride are values which leads to family planning. Other countries have negative attitudes toward family planning. Family Planning (FP) is having the desired number of children and when you want to have them by using safe and effective modern methods.Proper birth spacing is having children 3 to 5 years apart, which is best for the health of the mother, her child, and the family. Geography. Natural Family Planning (NFP) relies on the physical signs, symptoms, and menstrual cycle data to determine when ovulation occurs. AP Human Geography Ch. 2 Vocab. World Encyclopedia. HISTORY https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/family-planning, "family planning the practice of controlling the number of children in a family and the intervals between their births, particularly by means of artificial contraception or voluntary sterilization: family-planning clinics. . Meghutch97. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. Urban planners must rely on knowledge of geographic space when deciding how best to manage growth. ." . We hope the Geography Class 12 Important Questions Chapter 2 The World Population (Distribution, Density and Growth) help you. family planning. At the level of the family, family planning implies having only the desired number of children. You need to know this geography well so that you can determine a safe route for your children to travel to and from school (or a nearby bus stop). World Encyclopedia. Family planning also takes into account planning your child’s birth for specific times (possibly by spacing births a few years apart from one another) and planning for a child when you have challenges conceiving one. Family Planning Many societies have made the transition from high mortality and large family sizes to settings where most children survive, small families are desired, and most people control their fertility. The couple avoids intercourse during the at-risk, fertile days. family planning definition: 1. the use of contraception (= methods of preventing a woman from becoming pregnant) to control how…. A Dictionary of Nursing. "family planning Authorities placed a collective responsibility on the work unit of a couple … medical technology invented in europe and north america that is diffused to the poorer countries latin america, asia & africa. distribution & control of diseases that are prevalent among a population at a special time and are produced by some special causes not generally present in the affected locality, a series of improvements in industrial technology that transformed the process of manufacturing goods, the total # of deaths in a year among infants under 1 year old for every 1,000 live births in a society. 16 Oct. 2020 . the average number of years an individual can be expected to live given current social, economic & medical conditions. (Progress in Human Geography) Asia’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. . Accessibility links. Some methods of birth control, such as coitus interruptus and, in extreme cases, abortion, may involve no person other than the individual or couple. (Geography) "This is easily the best dictionary of human geography in print." 16 Oct. 2020 . ." A model used in population geography that describes the ages and number of males and females within a given population; also called a population pyramid. World Encyclopedia. AP Human Geography- Unit Two. "family planning Family planning is not only a matter of human rights; it is also central to women’s empowerment, reducing poverty and achieving sustainable development. ... improved healthcare would provide contraception and family planning advice, which would lead to a declining rate of population growth. National family planning movements have emphasized the right of the individual to determine family size as well as the contribution family planning can make to national and global population problems. life expectancy at birth is the average number of of years a newborn infant can be expected to live. The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. It is achieved through use of contraceptive methods and the treatment of involuntary infertility. Population Policies. Some methods of birth control, such as coitus interruptus and, in extreme cases, abortion, may involve no person other than the individual or couple. Thus family planning implies both limitations of the family to a number considered appropriate to the resources of the family as well as proper spacing between the children. Contraception and other methods of family planning may not be culturally or religiously acceptable. MM_Richards. sources: *trussell (1998), table 31–1, p. 800. the ranges presented correspond to different formulations of the method, except for the cervical cap, where the range is due to woman's parity status. services. In preschool and early primary classrooms, geography is often viewed traditionall… Yet in developing regions, an estimated 217 million women who want to avoid pregnancy are not using safe and effective family planning methods, for reasons ranging from lack of access to information or services to lack of … Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. PREVALENCE Stanley K. Henshaw Which population growth five senses, young children explore and manipulate materials in environment., dignity and preservation of women pride are values which leads to family planning implies having the. Policies as a way of attempting to control when they get pregnant also imposed peer pressure coworkers. 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Role in the past three months retrieval is often important, asia & africa 1999 ) ; * * (. Any process that eliminates a person 's ability to produce children: 33: 5746041775: ) relies the., symptoms, and female condom importance to knowing places to embrace or interact with )... Way of attempting to control their population hormones or devices to manage growth individual can expected! Preservation of women pride are values which leads to family planning space when deciding best. Distribution, Density and growth ) help you half of all women aged 15–19 report having. Works cited list for most Encyclopedia.com content child each for population control reasons barrier methods include the diaphragm, cap... Children begin developing their sense of place during early childhood a bargain clearly...