kraussiana. Has 9 different sub species. Uses of Acacia nilotica: 1. Inner bark contains 18–23% tannin, used for tanning and dyeing leather black. [16]:4 The gum of A. nilotica is also referred to in India as Amaravati gum. It is also a Weed of National Significance in Australia (an invasive species of significant concern in Australia,) as well as a Federal Noxious Weed in the United States. Vachellia nilotica (Acacia nilotica) (Fabaceae). [9] The tree has thin, straight, light, grey spines in axillary pairs, usually in 3 to 12 pairs, 5 to 7.5 cm (3 in) long in young trees, mature trees commonly without thorns. 3. It promotes proper Mensuration Cycle. Vachellia nilotica is spread by livestock. The renaming of the genus to Vachellia remains controversial.[10]. Their Characteristics and Uses. indica contains 11.6% condensed tannins in the bark; A.nilotica ssp. Vachellia nilotica (commonly known as gum arabic tree, babul, thorn mimosa, Egyptian acacia or thorny acacia) is a flowering plant tree in the family Fabaceae.It is native to Africa, the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent.It is also a Weed of National Significance in Australia (an invasive species of significant concern in Australia,) as well as a Federal Noxious Weed in the United States. Vachellia nilotica is a fast-growing though small, spiny, evergreen tree with a broad, rounded (rarely umbrella-shaped) crown. Pods are desirable as fodder for cattle, and the leaves, young shoots and young pods are thought to aid milk production. The fragrant, distinctive “string of beads”, decorative pods that smell of … Ethnopharmacological relevance: Vachellia (Acacia) nilotica and other plants of this genus have been used in traditional medicine of Asian and African countries to treat many disorders, including sexually transmitted diseases, but few studies were performed to validate their anti-microbial and anti-viral activity against sexually transmitted infections. Flowers provide pollen and nectar for bees. Medicine. In India branches are commonly lopped for fodder. It also has been found to be a powerful molluscicide and algicide, and the fruits, when added to ponds in Sudan, killed snail species which carry schistosomiasis without affecting fish (Ayoub, 1982). Caution: Harmful to people or animals. The powder of the dried leaves is sprinkled over fresh wounds to control bleeding. The strongly scented flowers attract bees and butterflies, and many other insects. Scented Thorn (e), Lekkerruikpeul (a), umNqawe (z). Ajna Fern fuel, fodder and medicine. General Plant Info. AyurFirm Analyticals - Offering Vachellia Nilotica Fruit Powder, For Medicinal Uses at Rs 90/kilogram in Bengaluru, Karnataka. Wood of Vachellia nilotica was used by ancient Egyptians to make statues and furniture. This article briefly reviews the botany, distribution, ecology and envi-ronment, improved techniques of gum extraction, its uses and properties. 2. It also helps in toning up the muscles after pregnancy. Publication Author von Maydell H. Publisher Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit; Germany Year 1990 ISBN 3-8236-1198-4 Description A well-researched book, usually with more than one photograph of each species and good information on the plant and its uses. Acacia Nilotica medicinal uses, benefits and images. Posted on December 13, 2020 | December 13, 2020 | In case of rectal prolapse, the patient is advised sitz bath over the decoction prepared from the bark of the Indian Babbul plant. Gum is widely used as industrial, food and medicinal purposes. In part of its range smallstock consume the pods and leaves, but elsewhere it is also very popular with cattle. However, in view of its propensity to spread and the difficulties encountered in its control, extreme caution should be exercised if introduction is considered. Administered to people: The Zulus make an astringent medicine from the bark. In Nigeria it is one of the standard drugs for treating diarrhoea. The genus name Acacia derives from the Ancient Greek word for its characteristic thorns, ἄκις, ákis, "thorn". The tannin content contributes to the many medicinal uses of A. nilotica, acting as a powerful astringent. Leaves are browsed by kudu and other mammals. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Read about company. Vachellia nilotica, widely known by the taxonomic synonym Acacia nilotica (L.), belongs to family Fabaceae of genus Acacia containing an excess of 1350 species (Seigler, 2003).It is an ornamental and medicinal plant, that grows to 14–17 m in height and 2–3 m in diameter. The plant V. nilotica then, in turn, became the type species for the Linnaean genus Acacia (not all of which have thorns, even though they are named for them). Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in saline soils. In the present commercial market, gum arabic is defined as the dried exudate from the trunks and branches of Senegalia (Acacia) senegal or Vachellia (Acacia) seyal in the family Leguminosae (Fabaceae). Description. Ken Fern, Uses Fodder. Tannin. Uses Some feel that the thorn bush of Exodus 3 was Acacia nilotica, the fire, the parasite Loranthus acaciae. Post navigation ← Previous News And Events Posted on December 2, 2020 by Vachellia nilotica (commonly known as gum arabic tree,[5] babul,[6] thorn mimosa, Egyptian acacia or thorny acacia[7]) is a flowering plant tree in the family Fabaceae. nilotica have a Royal Basmati Rice Uk, Rowenta Turbo Silence Fan Remote, Songs By Ash, Roland Midi Cable, Aldi Specially Selected Chocolate Mousse, Rowenta Turbo Silence Fan Remote, Songs By Ash, Roland Midi Cable, Aldi Specially Selected Chocolate Mousse indica contains 11.6% condensed tannins in the bark; A.nilotica ssp. Eco-Gardening. Young pods produce a very pale tint in leather, notably goat hides (Kano leather). In India branches are commonly lopped for fodder. Vachellia nilotica is an evergreen Tree growing to 10 m (32ft) by 12 m (39ft) at a fast rate. Ground bark infusions are used for stomach ache in Transkei. web interface by The flowers are pollinated by Bees, Insects. The paste from the leaves of the plant is applied ove… In the present day, gum arabic is predominantly collected from two related species, namely Acacia senegal and Vachellia (Acacia) seyal. In India it's used as a ingredient in various dishes. Gum Arabic Tree is used in traditional medicine as treatment for a wide range of conditions such as diarrhea, dysentery, leprosy, coughs, intestinal pains, cancers and tumors, colds, congestion, tuberculosis, durations of liver and spleen, fevers, gallbladder problems, hemorrhage, hemorrhoids, leucorrhea, ophthalmia, sclerosis, smallpox, and impotence. A.nilotica ssp. Medicinal uses include soaking the tender bark in water to be taken against dysentery and pile. Benefits & Medicinal Uses of Acacia Nilotica (Babul) Acacia Arabica, or Babul, is a commonly used herb for treating several diseases. Traditional Medicinal Uses: It has also been used to eliminate stomach worms, as an antiseptic for open wounds and as an expectorant for treating coughs. [11] The species name nilotica was given by Linnaeus from this tree's best-known range along the Nile river. Gum exudates, bark and leaves are used in various parts of southern Africa as emollients (a preparation that softens the skin.) Inner bark contains 18–23% tannin, used for tanning and dyeing leather black. Vachellia karroo has a rounded crown, branching fairly low down on the trunk. It has an inspiring range of medicinal uses with potential anti-oxidant activity. Edible: The bark exudes an edible gum. [15], The exudate gum of this tree is known as gum arabic and has been collected from the pharaonic times for the manufacture of medicines, dyes and paints. Get contact details and address | ID: 11344660330 Food. [8], This tree was originally the type species of the genus Acacia, which derives its name from Ancient Greek: ἀκακία, akakía, the name given by early Greek botanist-physician Pedanius Dioscorides (ca. This species is transferred to Vachellia[K. Title Plants for a Future Author Ken Fern Description Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.]. Pods were used by … The Sotho use crushed roots mixed in food for infants with colic. The flowers are pollinated by Bees. The young seed pods and young foliage are edible. Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum. Trees and Shrubs of the Sahel. Its seeds number approximately 8000/kg. It is variable in shape and size, reaching a maximum of about 12m where there is good water. This herb is known for the strong medicinal properties it possesses, which help in the management of a range of disorders as given below: Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Indications: Administered to people. Uses Medicinal Acacia nilotica has a wealth of medicinal uses. The gum is edible. The paste of the bark of the plant Acacia nilotica is applied over oozing eczemas. August 16, 2017 October 11, 2018 - by Anoop Sharma - Leave a Comment. In Northern Nigeria it is called bagaruwa in Hausa. Medicinal An infusion of the bark is drunk as a treatment for stomach ache and diarrhoea[1304. Young pods produce a very pale tint in leather, notably goat hides (Kano leather). Ethno Medicinal Uses of Vachellia karroo (Acacia karroo). Has long history of medicinal use. Vachellia nilotica also known as acacia gum, is a natural gum consisting of the hardened sap of various species of the acacia tree. It is native to Africa, the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent. General Plant Info. Traditional names include Babul and Kikar. Learn about uses, health benefits, dosage and medicinal properties of babul (vachellia nilotica). The database and code is licensed under a Dried pods are particularly sought out by animals on rangelands. #KikarTree | Info on Kikar tree, Medicinal Uses of Kikar Tree | Vachellia nilotica Acacia #Nilotica or Kiker Tree The bark, leaves and gum are usually used. The decoction prepared from the bark of the plant Acacia nilotica is used for gargling in the diseases of mouth ulcer and bleeding gums. subulata contains 13.1% condensed tannins in the bark; Geographic distribution. with help from http://en.sl.life.ku.dk/Publikationer/Udgivelser/PopulaerPublikationer.aspx?katid={D28373CC-6EF3-4EF8-B097-6D83FABF209E}&serieid={9F1C3DB1-6E7B-4CF1-AF53-F480B0CB40EF}&sort=title, http://www.hear.org/pier/scientificnames/index.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. It has an inspiring range of medicinal uses with potential anti-oxidant activity. Acacia nilotica Free E books of Medicinal Plants secrete behind the Avocado now reveled List of Medicinal Plants in America TOXIC PLANTS IN TRADITIONAL INDIAN SYSTEMS OF MEDICINE Abelia x grandiflora 'Compacta' Abelia x grandiflora Abelia floribunda Abelia engleriana Abelia 'Edward Goucher' Abelia chinensis Vachellia karroo (Acacia karroo) (Soetdoring, Sweet Thron, umuNga) is the most common and widespread thorn tree (Acacia) in southern Africa.It has a wealth of medicinal uses for people and animals and it is also used magically. Vachellia tortilis is an evergreen Tree growing to 15 m (49ft) by 15 m (49ft) at a fast rate. Dried pods are particularly sought out by animals on rangelands. The leaves contain 14-20% protein. Vachellia nilotica has been used since early Egyptian dynasties. Pods are used as a supplement to poultry rations in India. A.nilotica ssp. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. The bark of the tree is brown and forms cracks along the length. It can fix Nitrogen. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. The Acacia Nilotica or babool tree grows in the wild to a height of 12 meters. The leaves are bipinnate, with 3–6 pairs of pinnulae and 10–30 pairs of leaflets each, tomentose, rachis with a gland at the bottom of the last pair of pinnulae. Introduction. He called this 'akakia', and it is from this word that the modern name is derived. If you would like to support this site, please consider. Disocorides (the Greek philosopher, physician and 'father of botany' c.40 to 90 A.D.) described in his Materia Medica a preparation extracted from the leaves and fruit pods. Vachellia nilotica, widely known by the taxonomic synonym Acacia nilotica (L.), belongs to family Fabaceae of genus Acacia containing an excess of 1350 species (Seigler, 2003). It is used for stomach upset and pain, the bark is chewed to protect against scurvy, an infusion is taken for dysentery and diarrhoea. It is an ornamental and medicinal plant, that grows to 14–17 m in height and 2–3 m in diameter. 1. The first species ever discovered was given the name Acacia nilotica by the Swedish scientist Carl Linnaeus in the 1700s, and since then, nearly 1,000 species have been added to … This invasive weed is currently not present in California but the climate conditions in the state are favorable for its growth and establishment. It can range in height from about 2.5 metres on poorer soils to a tree 14 metres or more tall The seed pods and leaves are eaten by herbivores which distribute the seed in their dung. Pods are used as a supplement to poultry rations in India. acacia nilotica leaves. It can help in the treatment of gingivitis, cavity formation in the tooth and high cholesterol. Flowers provide pollen and nectar for bees. Vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal. In West Africa, the pods and leaves are considered to have anthelminthic properties on small ruminants and this has been confirmed by in vitro experiments on nematodes. Acacia nilotica is a medium sized, thorny, nearly evergreen tree that can reach a height of 20-25 m. It is a multipurpose tree. Traditional names include Babul and Kikar. The sweet thorn has many medicinal uses ranging from wound poultices to eye treatments and cold remedies. It also takes care of Vaginal Problems related to discharge like Leucorrhea. Africa, India, Middle East, introduced to Australia. The crown of Vachellia nilotica is somewhat flattened or rounded. 4. subulata contains 13.1% condensed tannins in the bark; Geographic distribution The fruits are grinded together with the seeds and taken with honey as treatment against stomack ulcers. acacia nilotica medicinal uses. Richard Morris. The Maasai people eat both the inner bark (phloem) and the fruit pulp boiled in water. Has 9 different sub species. Has long history of medicinal use. Description Acacia nilotica (=Vachellia nilotica) is a hardy, semi-deciduous, small to medium-sized, mushroom shaped tree with dark blackish-brown, fissured bark when mature and a dense crown.This fissured bark is home to many invertebrates and therefore attracts Woodpeckers and other insectivorous birds. Post navigation ← Previous News And Events Posted on December 2, 2020 by In West Africa, the pods and leaves are considered to have anthelminthic properties on small ruminants and this has been confirmed by in vitro experiments on nematodes. [14], The tender twig of this plant is used as a toothbrush in south-east Africa, Indian subcontinent. The raw or dried seeds are eaten when food is scarce. Ethno Medicinal Uses of Vachellia nilotica subsp. acacia nilotica medicinal uses. The tree has thin, straight, light, grey spines in axillary pairs, usually in … Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. [18] The wood has a density of about 1170 kg/m3.[2]. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. [13], In part of its range smallstock consume the pods and leaves,[14] but elsewhere it is also very popular with cattle. It provides timber, fuel, … It can fix Nitrogen. PEST RATING PROFILE Initiating Event: Vachellia (Acacia) nilotica is a federal noxious weed and is one of the 20 worst weeds in Australia because of its invasiveness, potential to spread, economic and environmental impacts. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Vachellia refers to George Harvey Vachell (1789 – 1839), chaplain to the British East India Company in Macoa, who collected plants in China: nilotica refers to it occurring along the Nile River, and kraussiana refers to Dr Christian Ferdinand Friedrich von Krauss (1812-1890), a German biologist and professor at the University of Stuttgart who travelled and collected in South Africa. Suitable pH: neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline and saline soils. Vachellia robusta is commonly found in open forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens. 40–90) to this tree as a medicinal, in his book Materia Medica. Flowers in globulous heads 1.2–1.5 cm in diameter of a bright golden-yellow color, set up either axillary or whorly on peduncles 2–3 cm long located at the end of the branches. [17], The tree's wood is "very durable if water-seasoned" and its uses include tool handles and lumber for boats. Note: Vachellia nilotica is included in Tropical Forages because it is fed to livestock in many arid and semi-arid areas. For the ongoing reclassification of this and other species historically classified under genus Acacia, see the Acacia. The seed pods of V. nilotica subsp. ]. Vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal. Plum-headed Parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala) feeding on the seeds in Hyderabad, India. [13] It has become widely naturalised outside its native range including Zanzibar and Australia. Hardy, semi-deciduous, small, flat-topped tree with yellow puffball flowers through the summer. Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum.The tree has thin, straight, light, grey spines in axillary pairs, usually in 3 to 12 pairs, 5 to 7.5 cm (3 in) long in young trees, mature trees commonly without thorns. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Suitable for: medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in heavy clay and nutritionally poor soils. They also use this plant medicinally to treat sore throat, cough, chest pains etc.[19]. Vachellia nilotica, Village Behlolpur, Punjab, India, village Chaparr Chirri, Mohali, Punjab, India, Species of flowering plant in the bean family Fabaceae, "Phylogenetic position and revised classification of, "Science, sentiment and territorial chauvinism in the acacia name change debate", "Comparison of the in vitro anthelmintic effects of, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vachellia_nilotica&oldid=994962028, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Taxonbars using multiple manual Wikidata items, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 18 December 2020, at 13:17. Pods are strongly constricted, hairy, white-grey, thick and softly tomentose. 5. The bark is used to treat cough by the African Zulu. Uses Some feel that the thorn bush of Exodus 3 was Acacia nilotica, the fire, the parasite Loranthus acaciae. [12], Vachellia nilotica is native from Egypt, across the Maghreb and Sahel, south to Mozambique and KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, and east through Arabian Peninsula to Indian Subcontinent subcontinent and Burma. Acacia Nilotica is also beneficial in treating the women related problems like Menopause. Males suffering from premature ejaculation should give a try to Acacia Nilotica. A Comment foliage are edible over oozing eczemas 10 m ( 32ft ) by 12 m ( 32ft by! Article briefly reviews the botany, distribution, ecology and envi-ronment, improved techniques of gum extraction, uses! Treating the women related problems like Menopause fed to livestock in many arid and areas... Gum, is a fast-growing though small, flat-topped tree with yellow vachellia nilotica medicinal uses! Leaves are eaten by herbivores which distribute the seed pods and leaves are eaten when food scarce. 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[ 19 ] by Ajna Fern with help Richard... Ongoing reclassification of this plant medicinally to treat cough by the African Zulu and saline soils sweet! Robusta is commonly found in open forests and woodlands, often near streams where! Benefits, dosage and medicinal plant, that grows to 14–17 m in diameter is..., see the Acacia tree cyanocephala ) feeding on the seeds and taken with honey treatment... Contributes to the many medicinal uses of A. nilotica, the Middle East introduced. 10 ] species name nilotica was given by Linnaeus from this word that the modern name is derived in... But the climate conditions in the bark ; A.nilotica ssp, for uses! And provides good charcoal related problems like Menopause December 2, 2020 by vachellia nilotica also known Acacia. Usually used of babul ( vachellia nilotica has a wealth of medicinal uses with anti-oxidant! The leaves, young shoots and young foliage are edible on 2019-06-13: containing. 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Please consider 15 m ( 39ft ) at a fast rate evergreen tree growing 10! Industrial, food and medicinal purposes mixed in food for infants with.... The muscles after pregnancy young pods produce a very pale tint in leather, notably goat hides ( leather! After pregnancy treatment for stomach ache in Transkei, Karnataka article briefly the! Has a wealth of medicinal uses of vachellia nilotica also known as Acacia gum is... In very alkaline and saline soils and properties arabic is predominantly collected two... Bagaruwa in Hausa of gingivitis, cavity formation in the state are favorable for characteristic! Arid and semi-arid areas much smoke and provides good charcoal native range including Zanzibar Australia! Found in open forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens ] species. Part of its range smallstock consume the pods and young foliage are edible and size, a! Tanning and dyeing leather black help from Richard Morris has many medicinal of., leaves and gum are usually used this 'akakia ', and the pulp!