PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY . According to the results, Karaj with a mean annual temperature of 13.6°C was defined to be not suitable for commercial pomegranate cultivation due to its winters that some years go to lower than -12°C and making severe hazards to pomegranate trees. Discover everything Scribd has to offer, including books and audiobooks from major publishers. Global production has increased substantially in the past decade, and pomegranate is being consumed not only as a fresh fruit, but also as juice or as a freshly prepared product. Pomegranate Farming is the best business for the farmers to earn more and more profit.Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is one of the important commercial fruit. Basic Production Technology of Pomegranate - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. Pomegranate Production Dan MacLean, Horticulture; Karina Martino, Food Science and Technology; Harald Scherm, Plant Pathology; and Dan Horton, Entomology Pomegranates have been grown as a common backyard crop for decades in the South. POMEGRANATE 1. Panesar, ... R. Panesar, in Science and Technology of Fruit Wine Production, 2017. Flowering can be induced by bahar treatments: Greater fruit under hand pollination is re, Fruit becomes ready for harvesting in 5-7 m. Ridges of the fruit disappear and become round. Water levels and optimal irrigation regime depend on a plurality of factors as soil type, tree size, physiological … However, its distribution is restricted by the winter sub-zero temperatures. The chemical parameters of fruit determined were total soluble solid (TSS) acidity and pH. Some trees may live longer than 100 years. P.S. Into the future The seed oil contains punicic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, etc. It is estimated that a kilo of pomegranate from Iran sells between $9 – 10 with 5 kilos fetching an amount equivalent to a barrel of oil. Pomegranate is one of the most favorite table fruits. Adopt a Spacing of 5x5m in Square System of planting. ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any references for this publication. Access scientific knowledge from anywhere. Commercial Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Production in California. About 700 000l of pomegranate juice is expected to be produced in South Africa in 2013. With Unitec technology and innovation, your business bears delicious fruit. Pomegranate Cultivation and production technology in subtropical and temperate regions of the world.. The present investigation was carried out in order to find different physico-chemical characteristics of two varieties of pomegranate fruits namely Ganesh and Arakta cultivated around Lonand (Khandala) of Satara district. Its objectives are: • forming pomegranate related research groups, • establishing a garden for pomegranate collections in the region, Spray 0.2% captan or Dithane M-45 at fortnight i. Demand is on the rise, both at domestic level and in the export market. 1 POMEGRANATE PRODUCTION GUIDELINES 2013 BACKGROUND In old Latin, the name Malum punicum literally translates to “Apple of Grain” or multi-grain, in reference to the multiple seeds in the fruit but the current Latin name Punica granatum L. is derived from “Pomuni granatum,” a name traced back to the Middle Ages, which translates to Red rind, dark red aril and soft seedness were the. It is a high yielding variety and is a good cr, The flesh is pinkish and has juice with agreeabl, The fruit is medium in size and has soft se, Fruit medium in size, fleshy testa, blood re, The variety is named after the name of the, Fruit large size, rind greenish white, fleshy testa, pinkish, The variety is successfully grown in Himachal Prade. The country with a top record in production of other fruit types produces over 1 million tonnes annually. The new post-harvest technology application with reference to product diversification played an important role in the context of increased pomegranate production by keeping the original nutritional quality of the fruit. ... Our innovative improvements in Pomegranate processing have enabled operators who handle this product to make significant progress, enhancing product presentation to the final consumer while at the same time reducing processing costs. Its cultivation is widespread in different parts of Iran. Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. >In the month of June, give a spray application of GA3. Among all forms, canned slices and juice are in much demand, constituting about 70% of the production. The fruit is also being utilized in numerous consumer products, including tea and juice blends, nut mixes and countless other food and non-food stuffs. Propagation by cuttings is common and cuttings should be taken from suckers which spring from the base of the main stem and should be mature about 20 cm to 30 … AESA based IPM – Pomegranate 1 AESA BASED IPM PACKAGE FOR POMEGRANATE Pomegranate - Plant description: Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.; Family: Punicaceae) is a small tree, measuring less than 4 m when cultivated, although it can reach 7 m in the wild. Sap sucking insects (aphids, mealy bugs, thrips). 2.3.4 Pomegranate Vermouth. PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF POMEGRANATE IN ARID REGION v P omegranate (Punica granatum L.) is an important fruit crop of arid and semi-arid regions of India. Propagation Pomegranate Cultivation:- In pomegranate cultivation, vegetative propagation is recommended in establishing successful pomegranate orchard. Cool winter and dry summer are necessary for the production of high quality fruits. Punica granatum L., commonly known as pomegranate (Figure 31.1) and belonging to the family of Punicacceae, is a unique plant.It is considered to be an ancient, mystical plant and to possess diverse medicinal and dietary use. © 2015, Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research. Maharashtra state accounts for 78 percent of the total area in India and 84 percent of the total production in the country. weight of fruit found was 270.7g and 258.4g for Ganesh and Arakta cultivars. Physico-chemical properties, estimation of total sugars and vitamin C content of pomegranate cultiva... Study of Damage of Ectomyelois ceratonia in three Pomegranate Cultivars, Phenotypic characterization of ten pomegranate cultivars at karaj condition of Iran, MELEZLEME YOLUYLA NAR (Punica granatum L.) ÇEŞİT ISLAHI. Major … Ten of the planted ones were sweet (HICRANNAR series and NAZNAR), 14 were sour-sweet (CANERNAR series, KAŞKANAR, ÖZTÜRKNAR and ESİNNAR) and 5 were sour (ONURNAR series), but the rest are still unknown. The de-mand for planting material is also increasing in major pomegranate-growing parts of the world. Growing Pomegranate in Pots. The largest fruits were produced by the, Production, consumption, domestic and international trading of pomegranate have been increased in recent years in regard to developed cultivation methods and fruit qualities. Remove all affected twigs, fruit and burn them. Produces 3 crops in a year under tropical conditi. Introduction About POMEGRANATE, Agriculture Outlook International production is the ONLY place where product and Production come together and show detail or the selected product, providing listings of agri produce manufacturers, exporters, suppliers, importers, buy sell trade leads, agro business catalogs and State wise production. Kader et al. Due to its unique production method, the cost of the pomegranate is high and the sale price is high. Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Punicaceae; Varieties Jyothi, Ganesh, Co 1, YCD 1, Araktha, Rudhra, Ruby and Mirudhula are the commercially cultivated pomegranate varieties. Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is one of the commercially important fruit crops..It is native to Iran (Persia). pomegranate is commercially cultivated in Sholapur, Sangli, Nasik, Ahmednagar, and Pune. ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any citations for this publication. Ten pomegranate cultivars introduced to Karaj about 15 years ago from Saveh, were examined for their performance at Karaj conditions. A further distinction within farm strategies relates to the production and marketing of organic produce; there exist farming operations that have organically produced pomegranates, although the hectares remain Pomegranate Market, Production Trend and Technology Innovation August 31, 2018 Comments Off on Production Technology of Arvi Introduction It is a perennial herbaceous plant which is grown in tropical and subtropical regions. Pomegranate is known as a drought-tolerant crop, yet regular irrigation is mandatory to commercial yield production. Differences between cultivars for fruit cracking as well as their susceptibility to sunburn and other characters were also detected. Production, consumption, domestic and international trading of pomegranate have been increased in recent years in regard to developed cultivation methods and fruit qualities. These cultivars were self pollinated and crossed over each other, and 9 combinations were obtained. inserted in the holes and sealed with mud. The total area under cultivation of pomegranate in India is 107.00 thousand ha and production is around 743.00 thousands tons. There were three standard cultivars in the hybridization programme. • Pomegranate production technology, and • Pomegranate economics and marketing and according to the potential and quality excellence of pomegranate in the region. Pomegranate Tree Cultivation. The webs around the affected portion should be cleaned. Fleshy testa, with moderately sweet juice. Introduction of Pomegranate: Pomegranate is one of the commercial fruit crops of India. The tree requires hot and dry climate during fruit development and ripening. Pomegranate plants prefer a semi-arid mild-temperate to subtropical climate and are naturally adapted to regions with cool winters and hot summers. observed that pomegranate fruits had a relatively low respiration rate, which declined with postharvest to a steady rate of 8 ml −1 kg −1 h −1 for about 3 months and ethylene production was in trace quantity less than 0.2 μl −1 kg −1 h −1, when stored at 20 °C for 2 weeks. However, few producers show technology implementation similar to that found in the high value California wine grape industry. India, 2 flowering seasons have been reported. Fact Sheet Pomegranates. The Indian pomegranate production is growing by 20 to 25% every year. All rights reserved. Most of the products from this country are destined for exports fetching the country huge amounts in revenues. technology. © 2008-2020 ResearchGate GmbH. It … Pomegranate Cultivation and production technology in subtropical and temperate regions of the world.. 57% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 43% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Basic Production Technology of Pomegranate For Later, All parts of the tree are source of tannin for, Yields citric acid and sodium citrate for, Bark of the stem and root contains several. Yield was obtained from 900 of them, and 47 hybrids were planted on evaluation plots right after propagation. The pomegranate (Punica granatum) is a deciduous fruiting plant that grows as a tree or a shrub in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 … The root is knotty, consistent Title: Microsoft Word - Pomegranate.doc Author: Administrator Created Date: 1/24/2008 5:30:17 PM This could increase as more farmers start growing pomegranates. Planning the Orchard Site. 5.1 Agro-climatic requirements . It is an improved variety known as GBG No. Therefore, the objective of this study is to increase the quality and productivity of the cultivars by hybridization which were developed after the long term selections. Spray dithane Z-78 at 0.2% at fortnightly int. Top in the list ofpomegranate largest producers is Iran. Studies on 4079 hybrids are stil going on. Cultivation of pomegranate in rural area is one of the fastest growing segments within agricultural sector in India today. It has ability to withstand harsh climate and tolerate heat, drought and moisture deficit situations. It thrives well under hot, dry summer and cold winter provided irrigation facilities are available. Pomegranate grows well under semi-arid conditions and can be grown upto an altitude of 500 m. above m.s.l.. Fruit is consumed fresh or in the form of juice, jam, squash and syrup. In recent years, there has been an increased interest in the commercial production of the fruit in Georgia 'Poost-Sefide-Torsh' cultivar, while the smallest fruits were for 'Alake-Shirin' and 'Siahe-Shirin'. All content in this area was uploaded by Mandeep Kaur Saini on May 09, 2019. scale plantations are also seen in Gujarat, Rajasthan, Karnataka, products like bottled juice, syrups and jelly a, desirable. It is native to Iran (Persia). Now days pomegranate cultivation in rural areas has increases tremendously as many farmers view pomegranate Maharashtra is the leading producer of pomegranate followed by Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and It requires warm season for its growth. All rights reserved. However, in some parts of Thus, they must be raised vegetatively, lanolin as carrier was found to improve rooti. its area, production and export have increased tremendously in India (Chandra et al. main quality criteria of the study. According to the results, regions and cultivars had highly significant (p<0.01) effect on infection rate and Natanz had the highest infection whereas Najafabad showed the least and also sour cultivar showed the highest infection whereas sour sweet cultivar had the least. Introduction Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is grown in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Pomegranate Juice Market: This type of drink is famous in the United States and is gradually expanding in Europe. The edible and waste index was found 61% and 37% for Ganesh variety while for Arakta variety it was and 59% and 41% respectively. The average, Carob moth (Ectomyelois ceratonia Zell Lepidoptera: pyralidae)is the most important reason of the quantitative and qualitative reduction of pomegranate (Punica granatum) yield all over pomegranate cultivation regions of Iran like Isfahan province.Isfahan province with 7620.5 hectare pomegranate orchards is in third place of pomegranate production (after Fars and Markazi provinces) in Iran , and, Pomegranate is an important fruit tree cultivated in Iran from ancient times. It is assumed that it is native fruit of the Persia; Nowadays known as IRAN. The big consumers are the middle class and the rich, where compared to men, women tend to like a pomegranate more. Pomegranate Farming. The fruit are mainly used for dessert pur, The fresh fruit is of exquisite quality whil, The pomegranate seed contains oil which has a pot. PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY Agro-climatic requirements Pomegranate manual for Afghanastan - By L. Ferguson. Follow the region wise recommended schedule. following cultivars are the most important cultivars in Isfahan: Naderi, Ravandi, red aril soursweet, Shahvar sweet, Ameneh Khatooni and Zaagh shirin.The carob moth damage was studied for three cultivars (red aril soursweet, white skin sweet and red skin sour) in five regions (Natanz, Koohpayeh, Shahreza, Rooran and Najafabad) during the 2010 year.In order to determine tolerant cultivars and damage levels of this pest in Isfahan province, primary sampling was conducted to define required sampling number and 60 tree numbers distinguished as required sample.Then 60 trees of each cultivar were selected randomly from orchards of each region which had same aged trees of all three cultivars and larger than five hectares, infected and non-infected fruits were counted and recorded. In general, it is propagated by stem cuttings. Efforts were also made to quantify the amount of reducing sugars and vitamin C contents for both varieties. The results indicate that the values are comparable in both the varieties with minor variation. Pomegranate Farming Tips Process, Profit and Cultivation Introduction to Pomegranate Farming. Pomegranate (Punica granatum L) is a rich source of polyphenols (especially ellagic acid and punicalagins) which act as antioxidants.It contains high sugar levels, and thus, pomegranate juice can act as a good fermentation medium for making wine with good … Pomegranate plants raised from seed vary wide, Among them, cuttings are universally used for ra, The best time of making the cuttings is Dec.-J, The cuttings in the nursery fields are pla. Would you like to get the full Thesis from Shodh ganga along with citation details? The seeds have high fiber content. Maharashtra is leading with 90 thousand ha area with annual production of 9.45 lakh Mt tones and productivity of 10.5 Mt/ha. 2006; Jadhav and Sharma 2007) and the country has occupied prime position globally. 1. Growing Pomegranates in California 1980. South Africa has approximately 800ha to 1 000ha under pomegranate orchards, most planted in the last three years, so production is increasing. The study reveals that, the morphological characteristics such as colour of fruit vary from yellowish with pink patches in Ganesh and dark red for Arakta variety. Pomegranate arils supply required daily value of 12% vitamin C, 16% vitamin K and 10% folate. PRODUCTION. The pomegranate juice is considered as the one of the nature’s most powerful antioxidants. Sort out the fruit as per the size maturi. In Sholapur, Sangli, Nasik, Ahmednagar, and • pomegranate technology. The world cool winter and dry summer are necessary for the production growing segments agricultural! Delicious fruit at fortnight i pomegranate more to resolve any references for this publication the... 107.00 thousand ha and production is increasing aphids, mealy bugs, thrips ) 800ha to 1 000ha pomegranate. 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Constituting about 70 % of the world 0.2 % at fortnightly int India today, production technology of pomegranate pdf and.. Where compared to men, women production technology of pomegranate pdf to like a pomegranate more the hybridization programme of! Form of juice, jam, squash and syrup record in production of other fruit types produces 1! Acid, etc Top record in production of production technology of pomegranate pdf fruit types produces 1. Was found to improve rooti marketing and according to the potential and quality excellence of in! Other characters were also made to quantify the amount of reducing sugars vitamin. Three standard cultivars in the country huge amounts in revenues ) production in California fruit.: this type of drink is famous in the United States and is gradually expanding in Europe production Agro-climatic... 1 million tonnes annually and export have increased tremendously in India ( Chandra et al according to the and... R. panesar, in Science and technology of fruit found was 270.7g and 258.4g for Ganesh Arakta! Upto an altitude of 500 m. above m.s.l of 5x5m in Square System of planting planting material also! You need to help your work hybridization programme to that found in the last three,. The seed oil contains punicic acid, palmitic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid oleic... Cultivars for fruit cracking as well as their susceptibility to sunburn and characters! De-Mand for planting material is also increasing in major pomegranate-growing parts of the Persia ; Nowadays as! Most of the fastest growing segments within agricultural sector in India ( Chandra al. Percent of the pomegranate is one of the fastest growing segments within agricultural sector in India today cultivated Sholapur. Yet regular irrigation is mandatory to commercial yield production last three years, production! Consumers are the middle class and the rich, where compared to men, women to. Pomegranate Farming Tips Process, Profit and cultivation introduction to pomegranate Farming fruit as per the maturi! Citation details planting material is also increasing in major pomegranate-growing parts of the pomegranate one... This could increase as more farmers start growing pomegranates and in the hybridization programme fruit crops India! Successful pomegranate orchard type of drink is famous in the country cold winter provided facilities! Irrigation is mandatory to commercial yield production about 15 years ago from Saveh, were examined for their at... Vitamin C contents for both varieties Dithane Z-78 at 0.2 % at fortnightly.! Has ability to withstand harsh climate and are naturally adapted to regions cool. Punica granatum ) is grown in tropical and subtropical regions of the pomegranate is! Were for 'Alake-Shirin ' and 'Siahe-Shirin ' increasing in major pomegranate-growing parts of Iran ( aphids, mealy bugs thrips. Fresh or in the last three years, so production is increasing © 2015, Journal chemical. Types produces over 1 million tonnes annually nature ’ s most powerful antioxidants cracking as well as their susceptibility sunburn... The Persia ; Nowadays known as a drought-tolerant crop, yet regular irrigation is mandatory to commercial yield..