Paul Lachelier, Ph.D. The laws have helped in … The government may also use monetary policy, though, in recent years, many governments have delegated monetary policy to an independent Central Bank. Grade Levels Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. In addition to trying to solve recessions, the government will also try to avoid inflation. Then they will be prepared to take the Preamble Challenge! In this lesson, students will dissect the six functions of government according to the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution. U.S. Constitution. Providing a stable of institutions and rules. To establish justice The government's responsiblity is to protect those who do obey the law and punish those who do not. This power-sharing form of government is the opposite of "centralized" governments, under which a national government maintains total power. This is the sharing of power between the national and state (as well as local) governments. Political Sociologist | Founder, Learning Life The government serves the interests of the ruling classes. The government operates the system of courts and laws which make all mature citizens equal under the law and gives the citizens equal opportunities to achieve a just settlement of their civil disputes. 6. Reducing inequality/poverty. For thousands of years of human history, the implicit or explicit purpose of government was to serve the interests of its rulers, be they monarchs, dictators, aristocracies, or ruling classes. The Founding Fathers, the framers of the U.S. Constitution, wanted to form a government that did not allow one person to have too much control.With this in mind, they wrote the Constitution to provide for a separation of powers, or three separate branches of government. This can involve higher taxes and higher interest rates. Quite interestingly, in Nigeria, there are three arms of government, and it is the laws, as provided in the Nigerian constitution that defined the powers of these arms of government. The six economic functions of government are presented to students. 2. To insure domestic Get an answer for 'Which of the six basic economic functions of government is being performed when government makes insider trading illegal? The Six Major Functions of the Government Essay Administration of justice; the government has the mandate of enforcing the rule of law. To form a more perfect Union The national government will be fair across different state boundaries, helping keep the union together. Students categorize a series of newspaper headlines as examples of each of the six functions and locate additional examples in current newspapers and newsmagazines. The lesson concludes with a discussion of how limited the economic functions of government should be. 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