Why did the Spanish take over the Philippines? Yup. @media(min-width:300px) {.flip_top {width:300px;height:250px;}} The Philippines is named after King Philip II of Spain (1556-1598) and it was a Spanish colony for over 300 years. Today as a result, the Catholic church still remains a very powerful force in the Philippines. That was a fatal mistake. It would be another 40 years until Spain finally attempted the Spanish conquest of the Philippines again. @media(min-width:800px) {.flip_top {width:728px;height:90px;}} The Spaniards started to explore the Philippines in the early 16th century when Ferdinand Magellan led a Spanish expedition to the Spice Islands and reached Cebu in 1521. When he met the Mactans on their own island, he found about 1,500 ready to attack. Discovered by the Romans many centuries ago, they had become an essential part of European life pretty quickly. Conflict and war erupted between the two nations. The Philippines was actually named after King Philip ll, The king of Spain (1556-1598). The Portuguese navigator and explorer Ferdinand Magellan headed the first Spanish foray to the Philippines when he made landfall on Cebu in March 1521; a short time later he met an untimely death on the nearby island of Mactan. But this provision did not keep Spain from including Sulu when the Philippines was handed over to the United States after its defeat in the Spanish-American War in 1899. The Philippine Islands are named after King Philip. 20th Century - The Last Spanish Wars. But expansionists in the U.S. government had other plans. The Philippine-American War lasted three years and killed tens of thousands of Filipinos and about 4,000 Americans. The conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi founded the first Spanish settlement in Cebu in 1565, and later established Manila as the capital of the Spanish East Indies in 1571. After the signing of the Treaty of Paris, on December 10, 1898, which ended the war against Spain, the United States opted to give Cuba its independence but keep the Philippines, to the dismay of the Philippine nationalists. Over 80% of the culture of the Philippines is predominantly European western. Such is the case with the Philippines which was a Spanish colony from 1521 to 1898 when the colonial rule ended with a Filipino revolution cut short when Spain ceded the country to the Americans with the signing of the Treaty of Paris for twenty million dollars. Spain is one of the foreign countries that colonized our country for more than three hundred years. He promptly Christianized everybody, with the exception of one: Lapu Lapu. Namely, with the Miguel López de Legazpi. In order to resolve the conflict between the two countries, both signed the “Treaty of Tordesillas” on June 7, 1494. But he accidentally set foot on the Philippine soil. Based on this treaty, the “demarcation line” was change and become 370 miles west of the islands in Cape Verde. In Europe, there had been very important political that happed brought by the new life or Renaissance. It was the Galleon … Magellan’s crew, mostly Spaniards, spread interest in the islands back in Spain. In any case, whenever they weren't waging war against each other or arranging to marry their offspring, the monarchs of Europe would devote themselves to finding new routes from which to bring the spices themselves -- that way they could cut the middle man and join in on this lucrative business. Relevance? This man, Spain's first royal governor, found his way to the islands from New Spain, or Spanish Mexico as we call it nowadays. They may be religious or non religious and sometimes even superstitious. The Rescue of Mussolini by Major Skorzany: A ... 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Truly no longer an Empire, Spain tried to retain what little it had left and perhaps expand a little further. Funeral tradition and custom are unique in Philippines. Magellan made a blood compact with the local chieftain of Cebu, Rajah Humabon as a sign of friendship. and did like spain claim the philipines or what?? The Philippines weren't the gold mine that Peru was. So he sent a new explorer, a Portuguese-born captain called Ferdinand Magellan, to finish the job. They grew rice and domesticated animals. On July 4, 1902, the two sides agreed to an armistice. The Spanish accomplished little in the Philippines. Asia’s economies continue to lead global growth and Philippines has its own fair share in it. It would be another 40 years until Spain finally attempted the Spanish conquest of the Philippines again. During the Renaissance period, there had been a very fast growth in the field of trading. The Spanish King agreed to support Magellan’s expedition. Top Answer. During the next day, the Pope again announced the determination of the “demarcation line” which cutting the whole world from the North Pole up to South Pole. Spain wanted to colonize the Philippines for three reasons. European countries wanted to become the richest and most powerful countries in the world. The European traders were attracted and lure to go to the East which includes precious stones, jewelries, silk, and spices (cinnamon, ginger and pepper). Back from the grave.. Do you know the Filipino revolutionary hero who was dubbed as “Vibora” (Viper) during the Spanish and American wars in the Philippines because of his heroic bravery in fighting for the freedom of our country?. The history books will tell you they where motivated by God, Glory and Gold. They declared the birth of a republic, wrote a constitution, and formed a government under the leadership of Emilio Aguinaldo. Although an end to the insurrection was declared in 1902, … In an age when real estate was as abundant as air, the electronic industry was yet to come and financial bubbles didn't exist, the big business was spices. "Philippine Independence Declared." In what two ways did technological innovations lead to the age of exploration? The Spanish used direct rule to take over the Philippines. The Philippine-American War, 1899–1902 After its defeat in the Spanish-American War of 1898, Spain ceded its longstanding colony of the Philippines to the United States in the Treaty of Paris. Did you know that the Philippines is the only predominantly Christian nation in Asia? So any European power that had influence in the area had a huge advantage over those that didn't. The Filipinos were forced to work for the king as slaves and they were converted to Catholicism under Spanish rule. A&E Television Networks. It happened gradually and it began with the arrival of Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer, in 1521. Even though the fortunate discovery had a lot of other advantages, Charles V was aware that he hadn't found his way to India. 9 years ago. They learned from the Spanish how to grow corn and then watched their colonists move on to other, more lucrative endeavors. He decided to battle the Mactan tribe. Driving out the Spanish from the Philippines coincided with the end of Spanish Cuba. Ferdinand Magellan claimed the Philippines for Spain in 1521, this is when he died too. Also, because of the needs of Europe of spices that were found by Marco Polo in China, probably due to the rumour in China that they got most of their spices from the Spice Islands that is the current nation of Indonesia. The US government emphasized that it did not seek permanent colonial control over the Philippines, and set about instituting governmental and educational reform. The Philippine Fight for Independence. What is current management perspective? From the 10th AD century Filipinos tr… And that is the reason why many foreign countries had colonized our country. There were so few survivors, they easily squeezed into two vessels. To resolve this conflict, Pope Alejandro Borja VI had announced on May 3, 1493 recognizing the rights of Spain to all the lands of America. He was killed while attempting to convert a local ruler to Christianity. Influence from USA and over 20% of the Western European culture is mixed with Hispanic culture heritage from Spain. During the 15th century, the Europeans had developed a strong will to go to the East when they heard that the region is reach in different types of products. The Cubans gained independence, but the Filipinos did not. In the case of the Philippines. In fact, there were no spices or minerals that attracted Spanish attention. Lv 5. 10 Feb. 2016. Luckily for the natives, the Spanish conquest of the Philippines was not as bloody as the American ones. In both instances the intervention of the United States was the culminating event. Web. Be it the solid economic growth or the planned infrastructure spending up until 2022. Requested by Juvenal Lombera, Answer: There are many effects both positive and negative of the Spanish colonization of the Philippines. I The original question was , “How did the Spanish colonization affected the Philippines?”. History outline of the Philippines. Spain took over the Philippines because it was a very weak nation, unlike the mainland Asian countries, the Spanish could take over the country without too much trouble… The islands' worth was more strategic than anything else: the islands were a fantastic stopover in the middle of the Pacific ocean, brimming with food and peaceful people. Working his way from Maynilad (what now is Manila), he moved Spain's sway up north. Most especially gold, IMO. That'd show the natives how unwise it would be to not obey him. Additional migrations took place over the next millennia. From there on out, Spain owned the Philippines until the Spanish-American War in 1898. The Philippines was ruled by whoever had the power in Spain (the Spanish monarchy). Magellan’s expedition begins on 1519 which constitutes 5 ships  (the Victoria, Concepcion, Santiago, Trinidad, and San Antonio). He didn't find India either. spain was able to conquer the philippines easily because the had not enough teamates to gather around and make plans for it """but they werent able to survive from the spains. Finally the highest Spanish classes in Aragon rebelled too. They also wanted to spread Christianity to the East. During the Renaissance period, there had been a very fast growth in the field of trading. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); In Europe, there had been very important political that happed brought by the new life or Renaissance. Fighting broke out on Feb. 4, 1899, and eventually far exceeded that against Spain. He did not able persuade the King of Portugal (king Emmanuel I). After admirably surviving a few blows (an arrow in his shoulder and two hits on the head), Ferdinand Magellan died. After Humabon converted to Catholicism and was baptized as Carlos, he requested Magellan to subjugate his enemy Lapu-Lapu, the chief of nearby Mactan Island. A country cannot be a colony for over three hundred years and not imbibe the culture of the colonizer. I'm doing a project on the philipines for my history class. He decided to stop and get some food and water. Philippine-American War, war between the United States and Filipino revolutionaries from 1899 to 1902, an insurrection that may be seen as a continuation of the Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule. Today the Philippines is an archipelago of 7,000 islands. The Philippines remained under the control of the Spanish until 1898. The courses the Spanish had set before sailing were actually aimed towards finding the Middle East. However between 3,000 BC and 2,000 BC people learned to farm. @media(min-width:480px) {.flip_top {width:336px;height:280px;}} That’s because when the Spanish took over, they brought their long tradition of Catholicism with them. After all, fighting natives seemed pretty easy. However, the Filipinos waged war upon discovering that the US intended to impose colonial rule on their newly acquired territory. During the 15th century, the Europeans had developed a strong will to go to the East when they heard that the region is reach in different types of products. The United States’ drive to extend influence across the Pacific instigated a Philippine American War. Another announcement was made by the Pope on September 26, 1493 which granted Spain to extend its power over the lands which will be discovered in the east, including India. The empire kept growing when Spain annexed The Philippines in Asia, Tunisia in Africa and the Azores Islands in Europe. The Philippines is named after King Philip II of Spain (1556-1598) and it was a Spanish colony for over 300 years. To answer the question, why did the US want the Philippines? This line crosses at the Atlantic Ocean at 100 miles west of the Azores up to the Cape Verde Island. Lapu Lapu thus became the first native to victoriously resist the oppression of foreign colonists. Local guards in the walled city of Intramuros wear replica uniforms of the Katipunan, a native army established in 1892, that rose to challenge Spanish rule over the Philippines. It was fantastic opportunity for Magellan to showcase the power of his men and his weaponry. The Philippines was very lucky because our country was rich in natural resources. i was wondering why part of the filipino language is spanish. Remember that Spain and Portugal were bound by the Treaty of Tordesillas, so the Spanish had to sail westward and travel through the Americas to get to the Pacific and finally the Philippines. In the ensuing Battle of Mactan, Magellan and other Spanish soldiers lost their lives, outn… During those times, there are many new knowledge and tools that were discovered that were used in geography and helps in sailing. Portugal and Spain  had conflict with each other in terms of sea exploring. 10 Feb. 2016. Like it and Rate it below. LDS Missions RSS. Not only did Spain lose Cuba, but also The Philippines and eventually Puerto Rico, the last of their remaining empire. The Philippines, a large island archipelago situated off Southeast Asia, was colonized by the Spanish in the latter part of the 16th century. This man, Spain's first royal governor, found his way to the islands from New Spain, or Spanish Mexico as we call it nowadays. Why did spain colonize the philippines? Web. "America's Influence in the Philippines." According to the research by the experts, there are three main reason and intention why the Europeans started sailing east which is symbolized by the three “Gs” – Gold, God and Glory. According to Pigafetta, the historian who was on the Magellan’s expedition, the expedition reached the Philippines on March 16, 1521. Over time, social and political organization developed and evolved in the widely scattered islands. However it is believed that during the last ice age they were joined to mainland Asia by a land bridge, enabling human beings to … He decided to name the islands after King Philip II. One do not want other to have advantage in getting rich or invade other lands. Ferdinand Magellan was quickly taken in by the natives and befriended their leader, the Sultan of Cebu. Instead, he did the Columbus thing of accidentally discovering new land. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); All of the land that will be “discovered” east of the line will belong to Portugal while that will be discovered in the west side will belong to Spain. In the case of the Philippines. The Philippines was actually named after King Philip ll, The king of Spain (1556-1598). There were many Filipino Customs and Cultures that were of Hindu origins. It is not known what he did when he met Lapu Lapu. Where I belong...New ways to contribute to humanity by posting relevant blogs and articles. When America defeated Spain in 1898, Filipinos thought three centuries of colonialism were over. The Philippine Fight for Independence It was part of the Spanish conquest to convert all the natives to Christ through their Catholic tradition. 9 Answers. In the case of Spain, the reparations were due to the deaths of over a hundred Spanish citizens, including several Catholic missionaries, and great destruction of Spanish properties in the Philippines during the Japanese occupation. It was a much-needed sight. Spanish settlement in the Philippines first took place in the 1500s, during the Spanish colonial period of the islands. Now, besides being a successful sailor, he must have been a man with people skills. The King of Portugal objected the announcement made by the Pope. The Philippines is one of the earliest colonized nations in Asia. He decided to name the islands after King Philip II. The Spanish used direct rule to take over the Philippines. They wanted to  go to Moluccas, the place where there is a rich source of spices. History, 28.10.2019 16:29. History.com. through the Treaty of Paris by Spain following their defeat in the Spanish American War of 1998 (Us Department of State), giving the United Sates a presence in the Pacific waters of Eastern Asia. In 1543, before a permanent Spanish colony had been settled on the islands, explorer Ruy López de Villalobos presumptuously named the two islands of Leyte and Samar as Las Islas Fil… He had just suffered a mutiny (one of the side effects of sailing through uncharted waters is that the crew tends to lose their patience) and had but three ships out of the five he initially had. This makes the people of Europe to sail in many parts of the world. Why did the United States want the Philippines? did they take over it? to gain access to spices in Asia. However it is believed that during the last ice age they were joined to mainland Asia by a land bridge, enabling human beings to walk from there. Answer Save. They wanted to go t… For many good reasons. Favorite Answer. According to him, the Pope violated the claim of Portugal to the lands located to the east. And because of this, he was force to go to Spain and persuade King Carlos I about his plan. So any European power that had influence in the area had a huge advantage over those that didn't. And even if we don’t know it, we actually have some roots in Indian Culture. They immediately recognized the captain and swarmed over him. In March, 1521, Ferdinand Magellan was darting across the Pacific ocean when he thought he'd spot some land. There was a catch: they were only found in India, over seven thousand miles away, and there was a whole industry of middlemen making money by bringing them from over there to, for example, the Golden Mile in Marbella. The Filipinos were forced to work for the king as slaves and they were converted to Catholicism under Spanish rule. Today the Philippines is an archipelago of 7,000 islands. The first people in the Philippines were hunter-gatherers. Answer. He also waged one of the strangest wars in Spanish history. In 1895 the Cuban patriot and revolutionary, José Martí, resumed the Cuban struggle for freedom that had failed during the Ten Years' War (1868-1878). Answers: 1. He was a tribal chief on the nearby island of Mactan who disliked Cebu and wouldn't accept his orders to be Christianized. Namely, with the Miguel López de Legazpi. From the west coast of New Spain (today's Mexico) they would carry the cargo over land to the east coast, to complete the connection back to Spain. They wanted to achieve more wealth and power by invading other countries which can be the source of wealth. After its defeat in the Spanish-American War of 1898, Spain ceded its longstanding colony of the Philippines to the United States in the Treaty of Paris. Answers: 1 Show answers Another question on History. Why did the United States decide to seize the Philippines while waging a war against Spain over the fate of Cuba? The European traders were attracted and lure to go to the East which includes precious stones, jewelries, silk, and spices (cinnamon, ginger and pepper). History, 28.10.2019 17:29. Spanish colonial rule over Cuba had been deeply unpopular with the … subject: organizing & management. Perhaps the fact that opium was considered a spice import may put Europe's dependence on this trade system into perspective. Spain continued to send expeditions to the Philippines until 1564. Spain eventually took the Philippines by force in battle, one island at a time, until the whole country was conquered. Did Spain take over the Philipines? Early History: The Philippine archipelago was settled at least 30,000 years ago, when migrations from the Indonesian archipelago and elsewhere are believed to have occurred. Because of this, Ferdinand Magellan (Fernando Magallanes) a Portuguese explorer wanted to sail to the east using the route due to the west. The new tools includes maps, compass, astrolabe, and caravel (fast sailing ships) and others. According to this, all the lands due west belongs to Spain and the lands due east belongs to Portugal. 7 Reasons Why The Philippines is Among Fastest Growing Economies. Long before Spain took part in changing the Philippine history, the culture of the Philippines was as vibrant as China’s or Japan’s. to colonize as many lands as possible to make itself the most powerful empire in the world. Between 1895 and 1898 Cuba and the Philippine Islands revolted against Spain. They introduced Catholicism, established a Walled City in Manila but ultimately they were disappointed because they couldn't find spices or gold (gold was only discovered in large quantities after the Americans arrived). The Philippine-American War, 1899-1902. In fact, the game-changing discovery of America in 1492 was a blatant mistake. 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