The part of the iceberg that is submerged below the water, but is still visible, is the preconscious. Medical staff should treat any injuries that caused the person to become unconscious. • A score of 15/15 with no LOC – Mild head injury • 14/15 or15/15 with LOC – Minor head injury • 9 -13/15 – Moderate head Injury • 3-8/15 – Severe head injury 11. Freud likened the three levels of mind to an iceberg. Im studying radiology and working on my homework, the questions is what are the 4 levels of unconsciousness and why is it important to interact effectively with patients that may be in an altered state of consciousness, well i know the answer to the second part but i still cant seem to find the 4 levels of unconsciousness and i have read the whole chapter In psychoanalytic theory, the three levels of consciousness as outlined by Sigmund Freud are the conscious, preconscious and unconscious minds. Some levels are more continuous or complex than others. If low blood sugar level is the cause, they may need something sweet to eat or a glucose injection. Among them, what is most useful to us is the theory of continuously evolving consciousness. The top of the iceberg that you can see above the water represents the conscious mind. The patient’s LOC is reported as A, V, P, or U. The inability to waken makes coma different from sleep. We all know the three levels of consciousness that Freudian psychology has taught us — the conscious, subconscious and unconscious. What causes a coma is an area of great interest. The bulk of the iceberg that lies unseen beneath the waterline represents the unconscious. But the psychological study of consciousness has moved forward a lot and many advanced viewpoints have emerged. It is the length of time that a person remains in coma that has commonly been used to label the severity of a person’s brain injury. • Altered level of consciousness is a condition of being less responsive to and aware of external stimuli ... (indicating deep unconsciousness) and 15. The unconscious is the vast sum of operations of the mind that take place below the level of conscious awareness. a. AVPU. Movement between levels or stages is often bidirectional depending on internal and external conditions, with each mental ascension precipitating a change in reactivity. If unconsciousness is due to low blood pressure, a doctor will administer medication by injection to increase blood pressure. (1) A: Alert and oriented. Level of consciousness should also be assessed upon initial contact with your patient and continuously monitored for changes throughout your contact with the patient. Level of consciousness (LOC) is a measurement of a person's arousability and responsiveness to stimuli from the environment. P.S.- An altered level of consciousness is any measure of arousal other than normal. Whereas Freud (1915) viewed the unconscious as a single entity, psychology now understands the mind to comprise a collection of modules that has evolved over time and operate outside of consciousness. Freud likened this theory to an iceberg with a visible tip, the conscious mind; an obscured but visible middle, the preconscious; and a bulk hidden beneath the water, the unconscious. Complications of Unconsciousness This is made up of thoughts, memories, and primitive/instinctual desires that … The mind operates most efficiently by relegating a significant degree of high level, sophisticated processing to the unconscious. The AVPU scale is a rapid method of assessing LOC. A coma is a state of unconsciousness when a person cannot be wakened with touch or noise. 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